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MicroscopeFunctionMagnifies up to… ______________ microscope Uses light. __________ ______________ microscope Light cannot pass. _________ ______________.

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Presentation on theme: "MicroscopeFunctionMagnifies up to… ______________ microscope Uses light. __________ ______________ microscope Light cannot pass. _________ ______________."— Presentation transcript:

1 MicroscopeFunctionMagnifies up to… ______________ microscope Uses light. __________ ______________ microscope Light cannot pass. _________ ______________ microscope Uses electrons __________ 1000X 40X 500,000X COMPOUND LIGHT STEREO ELECTRON Also known as ______________ scope DISSECTING COMPOUND LIGHTSTEREOSCOPEELECTRON MICROSCOPE

2 LIGHT MICROSCOPE eyepiece Arm Stage Course Adjustment Fine Adjustment Base Diaphragm Light Source Stage Clips Turrett Focus Objective High Power Objective Low Objective Body Tube

3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 14. 6. 7. 8. 9. 12. 11. 10. 13. EYEPIECE BODYTUBE TURRETT LOW POWER OBJECTIVE STAGE DIAPHRAGM LIGHT SOURCE BASE FOCUS OBJECTIVE ARM FINE ADJUSTMENT COURSE ADJUSTMENT STAGE CLIPS HIGH POWER OBJECTIVE

4 The focus objective focuses __________ The low power objective focuses _______ The high power objective focuses _______ Keep in mind, there is also a lens in the EYEPIECE that focuses __________ “ON TOP OF” the magnification of the objective lenses. Therefore, _____________________________would be: _______________ X _________________ Practice: EYEPIECE X OBJECTIVE = TOTAL MAGNIFICATION TOTAL MAGNIFICATION OF FOCUS POWER __________ X __________ = ______________ TOTAL MAGNIFICATION OF LOW POWER __________ X __________ = ______________ TOTAL MAGNIFICATION OF HIGH POWER __________ X __________ = ______________ 4X 10X 40X 10X TOTAL MAGNIFICATION EYEPIECE OBJECTIVE 10440 X 10 X 100 X 10 X40 X400 X

5 Where you place your eye. Contains ______ ______ that usually magnifies ______. Tube that supports the ______ _______ and connects it to the _________________. ONE LENS 10x EYE PIECE TURRETT/NOSE PIECE

6 ______________ that magnify objects to varying __________. FOCUS OBJECTIVE:_______________________ LOW POWER OBJECTIVE:_______________________ HIGH POWER OBJECTIVE:_______________________ Holds the _____________ in place SLIDE LENSES “POWERS” SHORTEST LENS (4X) ONLY USED FOR SCANNING SMALL LENS (10 X) LOW MAGNIFYING POWER LONGEST LENS (40 X) HIGH MAGNIFYING POWER

7 Supports the _____________ Knobs that make adjustments to the ______________ COURSE ADJUSTMENT _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ FINE ADJUSTMENT _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ MICROSCOPE FOCUS MAKES LARGE ADJUSTMENTS USED WITH FOCUS AND LOW POWER OBJECTIVES MAKES SMALL ADJUSTMENTS USED WITH HIGH POWER OBJECTIVE ONLY

8 Directs light up through the ______________ and through the ______________ so that it may be ______________ DIAPHRAGM SPECIMEN VIEWED

9 Supports the __________________ SLIDE/SPECIMEN

10 Also known as the _______________. It is the rotating device that holds the _____________/ (_________). TURRETT OBJECTIVES LENSES

11 An adjustable ________________ under the stage, allowing different __________ of __________ onto the stage. OPENING AMOUNTS LIGHT

12 arm - this attaches the eyepiece and body tube to the base. base - this supports the microscope. body tube - the tube that supports the eyepiece. coarse focus adjustment - a knob that makes large adjustments to the focus. diaphragm - an adjustable opening under the stage, allowing different amounts of light onto the stage. eyepiece - where you place your eye. fine focus adjustment - a knob that makes small adjustments to the focus (it is often smaller than the coarse focus knob). high-power objective - a large lens with high magnifying power. inclination joint - an adjustable joint that lets the arm tilt at various angles. low-power objective - a small lens with low magnifying power. mirror (or light source) - this directs light upwards onto the slide. revolving nosepiece - the rotating device that holds the objectives (lenses). stage - the platform on which a slide is placed. stage clips - metal clips that hold a slide securely onto the stage. ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________

13 arm - this attaches the eyepiece and body tube to the base. base - this supports the microscope. body tube - the tube that supports the eyepiece. coarse focus adjustment - a knob that makes large adjustments to the focus. diaphragm - an adjustable opening under the stage, allowing different amounts of light onto the stage. eyepiece - where you place your eye. fine focus adjustment - a knob that makes small adjustments to the focus (it is often smaller than the coarse focus knob). high-power objective - a large lens with high magnifying power. inclination joint - an adjustable joint that lets the arm tilt at various angles. low-power objective - a small lens with low magnifying power. mirror (or light source) - this directs light upwards onto the slide. revolving nosepiece - the rotating device that holds the objectives (lenses). stage - the platform on which a slide is placed. stage clips - metal clips that hold a slide securely onto the stage.

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