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Monday 10/5 Complete the following on your DO NOW handout. What does each of the following tools measure? 1.The graduated cylinder measures _____________.

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Presentation on theme: "Monday 10/5 Complete the following on your DO NOW handout. What does each of the following tools measure? 1.The graduated cylinder measures _____________."— Presentation transcript:

1 Monday 10/5 Complete the following on your DO NOW handout. What does each of the following tools measure? 1.The graduated cylinder measures _____________. 2.The triple beam balance measures ____________. DO NOW VL: 0 1. 2.2.

2 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How do we describe and classify matter? OBJECTIVES: Students will calculate density and compare the densities of different substances. EQs & Objectives

3 Density Mass Volume VOCABULARY

4 AGENDA Agenda-Density Tube Demo & Video -Archimedes Principle -Density Presentation and C-Notes HomeworkDensity Practice

5 Block Observation Title pg. 39 Block Observation. Draw a picture of both blocks. Make 3-5 observations about the blocks at the front of the room.

6 Density Tube Demo VL: 1 Task: Students will make a hypothesis about the density of 4 different liquids. Which one is the most dense? Which one is the least dense? 9 Layer Density Tube

7 Archimedes Principle VL: 0 Watch Archimedes PrincipleArchimedes Principle

8 Density Definition: The amount of matter (mass) packed into a given space (volume). A physical property of matter.

9 Density More denseLess dense Ex: ironEx: aluminum

10 More dense = SINK Less dense = FLOAT Oil Water

11 Source: http://gulfblog.uga.edu/ BP Gulf Oil Spill: If the oil leaked from a pipe near the bottom of the ocean floor, how did it end up at the surface? Answer: Oil is less dense than water so it floats.

12 DENSITY = MASS Volume 10 cm Volume = 10cm x 10 cm x 10 cm= 1,000 cm 3 Mass = 2,000 g Density = 2,000 g 1,000 cm 3 = 2 g/cm 3

13 Another Example: V = 10 mL M = 30 g D = 3 g/mL D = M V D = 30g 10mL

14 Tuesday 10/6 Answer on your DO NOW handout. The diagram below shows one beaker with oil and water and another beaker with oil and a cork. What would happen if the oil, water, and cork were all placed in one beaker. Draw and label a picture of this. Explain your picture using words like “more dense” and “less dense”. DO NOW VL: 0

15 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How do we describe and classify matter? OBJECTIVES: Students will calculate density and compare the densities of different substances. EQs & Objectives

16 Density Mass Volume VOCABULARY

17 AGENDA Agenda-Density Cubes/Cylinders Lab -Calculating Density Practice HomeworkDensity Practice

18 Density Lab Task: Identify an unknown substance using density. Instructions 1.You have 4 different substances on your tray. 2.Find the mass of each substance using the triple beam balance. 3.Find the volume of the cube using your ruler. (length x width x height) 4.Find the volume of the cylinders using water displacement (Archimedes’ Principle). 5.Find the density of each substance using the formula: Density = mass/volume 6.Use the density chart to find the identity of each substance.

19 WILL IT FLOAT? The density of water is 1 g/cm3 Anything with a lower density will float; anything with a higher density will sink Add an “S” or “F” to your data chart to guess if the object will sink or float, then test your hypotheses. Will it float?

20 Density Practice Problems Work on the density practice problems sheet INDEPENDENTLY

21 WED/THU 10/7-10/8 Complete the following on your DO NOW handout. Use the chart below to answer the following question. An element has a mass of 27 grams and a volume of 10cm3. What is the identity of the element? The element’s identity is __________________. DO NOW VL: 0 ElementSymbolDensity g/cm 3 ActiniumAc10 AluminumAl2.70 AntimonySb6.68 BariumBa3.62 Show your work.

22 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How do we describe and classify matter? OBJECTIVES: 8.5 (c) interpret the arrangement of the Periodic Table, including groups and periods, to explain how properties are used to classify element Builds on: 6.6 (A) compare metals, nonmetals, and metalloids using physical properties such as luster, conductivity, or malleability EQs & Objectives

23 AGENDA Agenda-Physical Properties Vocabulary -Physical Property Stations -Chemical vs Physical Changes Frayer Model Notes -Exit Ticket HomeworkDensity Practice

24 Physical property Metal Nonmetal Metalloid Luster Malleability Conductivity Magnetism VOCABULARY

25 Physical Properties of Matter VL: 0 WORD BANK DensityGrams cm 3 or mLNonmetal LusterMalleable Volumeg/cm 3 or g/mL ConductivityMetalloid MetalMass TASK: Read the definitions and fill in as many vocabulary words as you can. Use a pencil! Tape onto pg 42 in your INB.

26 Physical Property Stations VL: 0 Copy the following table onto page 43 of your INB. Element Name Magnetic? (Yes/No) Luster? (Shiny or Dull) Malleable? Brittle? (Breaks/Crumbles or Bends/Hard Material) Conductivity (Turns on light or not) Carbon Aluminum Silicon Sulfur Iron Physical Properties of Matter 52

27 Physical Property Stations Questions VL: 0 Discuss with your group. 1.Where are the good electrical conductors located on the periodic table? 2.Where are the elements that attract magnets located on the periodic table? 3.Where are elements located with the following lusters: Shiny? Metallic? Dull? 4.Which object was malleable? Which objects were brittle? 5.Where are the malleable elements on the periodic table?

28 Physical Property Vocabulary Fill in the rest of your vocabulary sheet or make the necessary changes. WORD BANK DensityGrams cm 3 or mLNonmetal LusterMalleable Volumeg/cm 3 or g/mL ConductivityMetalloid MetalMass

29 Frayer Models 1.Write “Chemical Change/Reaction” in one Frayer Model (pg.44) and “Physical Change” in the other (pg.45). 2.Fill in the remaining sections. Chemical Changes Physical Changes

30 Exit Ticket Thomas finds a wire stuck to his shoe, it breaks when he bends it and is shiny. The wire is also very hot from being in the sun all day. Your Name The wire Thomas found is a (metal, nonmetal, or metalloid.) I know this because….. The location of the wire on the periodic table would be…. (left/right)

31 Friday 10/9 Complete the following on your DO NOW sheet. Describe the luster, malleability, and conductivity of the gold. Gold has a ____________ luster, it is ____________, and is a good ________________ of electricity. DO NOW VL: 0

32 ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What is the difference between physical and chemical changes? OBJECTIVES: 8.5 (E) investigate how evidence of chemical reactions indicate that new substances with different properties are formed; Builds on: 6.5 (D) identify the formation of a new substance by using the evidence of a possible chemical change such as production of a gas, change in temperature, production of a precipitate, or color change EQs & Objectives

33 AGENDA Agenda-Marshmallow Man -Dry Erase Board Practice HomeworkDensity Practice

34 Marshmallow Man Lab What are we doing in Science today, Mrs. Gaffney? Oh Marvin, you don’t want to know….

35 Making Your Marshmallow Man Insert a toothpick halfway into the flat side of one large marshmallow to form the body. Stick the second large marshmallow on the remaining end of the toothpick to make the head. Insert four toothpicks into opposite sides of the body to make his arms and legs. Place the small marshmallows on the ends of the toothpicks to make hands and feet. This sounds fun!

36 Marshmallow Man Stations At each station, complete the task to the poor, poor innocent marshmallow man. RIP Marvin

37 Physical and Chemical Changes Video Write a “P” for a physical change. Write a “C” for a chemical change. 1.Ice melting 2.Sugar dissolving 3.Burning a match 4.Nail rusting 5.Milk souring 6.Dry Ice submilating

38 Finish Conclusion Questions


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