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Published byJonas Hicks Modified over 9 years ago
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Old Mobile Parts 1 & 2 History of Mobile
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Colonial Race in America: 1607 English in Jamestown
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1608: French in Canada
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Any Colonial Activity in the Northern Gulf Coast? NO. Until one man entered the picture
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René Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle 1682 Louisiana in honor of Louis XIV of France.
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1684: La Salle’s Second Voyage His two objectives:
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Wreck of La Salle’s ship La Belle
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Cofferdam Built Around the Wreck
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Unfortunately…
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If you were the king of Spain, how would you react to the French poking around on the northern Gulf Coast?
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Spain makes plans to move men to Pensacola Bay
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Louis XIV What do you think Louis XIV would do with the lands claimed for France by La Salle?
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France’s Policy in the New World: Hem in the British One Big Problem for French…
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Jérôme Phélypeaux de Maurepas, Comte de Ponchartrain You can call him Ponchartrain. Why is he important?. Also, where on the Gulf Coast do you see his name?
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Spy reports Pierre Le Moyne d’Iberville
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Interesting, but Unimportant Facts Family history: Pierre Le Moyne d’Iberville
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Where else have you seen his name?
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Jean Baptiste de Bienville,
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Oh So Close
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Biloxi Bay and Fort Maurepas.
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Isle Massacre
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Iberville’s Second Voyage: Spring 1700 Fort de La Boulaye on the lower Mississippi River Bienville put in charge of the fort.
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Where was a better location? Mobile’s advantage:
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Why was access to the rivers so important?
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Mobilians, Alabama, and Grand and Little Tomeh.
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Why were these villages so important?
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These villages could be used as a buffer to the English moving down from Carolina and the Spanish from Florida.
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Iberville’s Third Voyage When? Fall 1701 His orders. a. transfer…. b. along Mobile River, …
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Why Would Iberville Chose Mobile?
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First,... Second, even though Mississippi River was important,….
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Why were Alabama Tombigbee Rivers so important:
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This river system was of closer proximity to the English advance.
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the Choctaw, the Chickasaw and the Alabama
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Why Would the French Need these Tribes?
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Think Population Which colonial power had the largest population?
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The Native American tribes could become allies in the fight to hem in the British.
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