2. Questions What color is your favorite? What do you often associate with the different colors?

4. New words general adj. general knowledge / the general public In general 普遍地 In general ， the bus is here before 8 o’clock. ------ generalize v. 概括，从。中得到结论 It’s wrong to ~ that all the young people are rude. prefer vt. like doing sth better ----- preferred / preferring

5. 1)prefer A to B 和 B 比更喜欢 A I prefer coffee to tea. 2) prefer doing / to do sth. 更喜欢或宁愿做 I prefer living in a small but quiet city. ------ preference n. 喜爱，偏爱 She has a ~ for purple. have no strong/ particular preference remind vt. 1)to make sb. remember someone or sth. remind sb of sth / sb / that…

6. The view ~s me of my mother. 2)to tell or cause to remember 提醒 -- remind sb about sth -- remind sb to do sth / that… Please ~ him to take the medicine. associate v. connect sth in the mind associate sb/sth. With I have never associated you with that man. ~ rain with grief 看到雨就想起悲伤 be associated with =be connected with ---association n. 协会，社团；联系；联想

7. object n. cultural objects 文物 目标 attain one’s object active adj. an active volcano / an active boy take an ~ part in doing sth sign n. 标记，记号 math signs / traffic signs The traffic signs tell you how to drive along the road.

8. v. 签名，签字 sign a cheque sign in 登记 / sign for 签收 manufacture n./v. 用机器大量制造，生产 Cost will determine the methods of ～. generalize v. draw a general conclusion It’s wrong to ~ that all young people are rude. ------ generally ad. / generalization n. including prep. Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived,~ love and happiness.

9. conclusion n. arrive at /come to /draw a conclusion From these facts we can draw some conclusions about how the pyramids were built. in conclusion In conclusion,I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today. ---conclude v. 推断，断定

10. affect v. 1) 影响 This is a disease that affects the central nervous system. 2) 故作，假装 to affect a foreign accent 3) 使产生强烈感情，使感动 We all deeply affected by the news of her death. --affectation n. 装模做样，矫揉造作

11. moreover ad. I don’t like skating ; moreover, the ice is too thin. He is not honest. Moreover, he has no sense of responsibility.

12. Phrases and Expressions except for Except for one old lady, the bus was empty. except prep. not including,but not Everyone is ready except him. The house was just as I left it except that everything was covered with dust.

13. as if /though 1) 好像（暗示是否属实） You look as if you have had a good time. It sounds as though she’s been really ill. 2) 仿佛，好像 ( 暗示可能 ) It looks as if it is going to rain.