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Applications of friction

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Presentation on theme: "Applications of friction"— Presentation transcript:

1 Applications of friction
Science Module Unit 4.10,4.11,4.12 Prepared by SAJJAD ALI

2 Friction The force of friction or simply friction is that force which opposes the motion of an object over another object in contact with it Friction plays a vital role in our daily life. Without friction we are handicap:

3 Advantages application of Friction
Due to friction we are able to walk on the surface of the Earth

4 The brakes applied in automobiles work only due to friction
friction helps to transmit power from the motors and engine to other machines by making use of belts and clutches.

5 Nails, screws and the wooden boards are held together due to force of friction

6 The fibers of thread or rope are held together due to force of friction

7 Friction can also be used for making fire

8 In overcoming the friction, a lot of energy is wasted in the form of heat. Friction causes wear and tear of the moving parts 4.18 J = 1 calorie

9 Due to friction, speed of automobiles cannot be increased beyond a certain limit., also engines of automobiles consume more fuel which is a money loss

10 Effects of friction. resistance to motion heat generation Wear
wear is sideways displacement of material from original position on a solid surface performed by the action of another surface

11 How lubricants can be used to reduce friction?
In general, a lubricant is something that lessens or prevents friction. A lubricant is some substance such as oil, capable of reducing friction, heat, and wear when introduced to provide a protective film that separates the two rubbing surfaces and reduces the level of friction in the two rubbing surfaces.


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