1. Organelle Function nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast
cytoplasm
cell wall
ribosome
lysosome
Golgi bodies
vacuole
endoplasmic reticulum
Function
controls everything the cell does
provide energy from food
controls what goes in and out of the cell
makes plant food
jelly-like filling in the cell
thick layer outside plant cells
makes proteins
recycles unneeded parts
sorts materials
storage areas
moves materials

2. How are plant and animal cells different?
Plant cells have:
cell walls
chloroplasts
only one large vacuole (Animals cells have many small vacuoles.)

3. How are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells different?
Prokaryotic cells do not have a separate nucleus or membranes around its organelles. (example: bacteria)
Eukaryotic cells do have a separate nucleus and membranes around its organelles. (examples: any plant or animal cell)