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Published byMarybeth Pope Modified over 9 years ago
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Yosemite National Park By Emily Toth
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Biome At higher elevations, fewer wildlife species tend to be found due to the lower complexity of the forest Above the tree line, climate becomes harsh with a short growing season Many rich, diverse habitats: – Chaparral – Coniferous forests – Alpine rock
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Climate Most of its precipitation in January, February, and March Elevation greatly affects temperature and precipitation Summers are warm and dry—occasionally, clouds can build up and produce thunderstorm activity – Highs in low 90s – Lows in 50s In the transition months (spring and fall), sunny days can suddenly turn stormy – Highs from 50s to 70s – Lows in 30s – Rain and snow in early spring/late fall Snowy/rainy winters; sunny days are possible – Highs from 30s to 50s – Lows in upper 20s
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Wildlife ANIMALS Approximately 40 species are endangered Consists of more than 400 different species of vertebrates – Mule deer (the park’s only species of deer) – Acorn woodpecker – Sierra Nevada red fox – Black bear – Spotted owl – Bats – Marten – Hermit thrush – White-tailed hare – Rubber boa, alligator lizard, and western fence lizard—reptiles are NOT common PLANTS Lower elevations: scrub and chaparral Higher elevations: alpine meadows and subalpine forests Significant part of the park’s aesthetic appeal and biodiversity – Blue oak – Gray pine – White fir – Giant sequoia trees (the world’s largest living things) – Western juniper – Assorted wildflowers – Mountain hemlock – Monkeyflower
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Why Should We Help to Preserve It? Source of recreation – Mountain climbing – Hiking – Exploring – Swimming – Skiing Wildlife/Biodiversity – Over 240 species of birds, 80 species of mammals, and 1,400 species of flowers and trees Cultural heritage – Designated a World Heritage site – Seven different Native American tribes; all people in the tribes work in or around the park
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Possible Threats Loss of natural fire regime Exotic species Air pollution Habitat fragmentation Climate change Local problems… – Availability of human food – Occurrence of road kills
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Current Conservation Efforts DNC (Delaware North Company) is doing its best to preserve the park through the GreenPath program— we are doing our best to join their cause – Helped to mitigate 30 sites impacted by deteriorating storage tanks – Created a golf course that’s certified as a Audubon Cooperative Sanctuary – Founded a nationally recognized recycling program
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Works Cited "Yosemite: National Park, California." nps.gov. National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior, 12/13/2010. Web. 19 Jan 2011.. Shorter, C.M. "Yosemite National Park." TigerHomes.org. TigerHomes.org, 2006. Web. 19 Jan 2011.. Mitchell, Jerry M., and Michael Reynolds. "Site Profiles: Yosemite National Park, United States." Friends of World Heritage. Friends of World Heritage, Dec. 2004. Web. 19 Jan 2011.. "Yosemite National Park-Climate." US-Parks.com. US National Parks and Monuments Travel Guide: US-Parks.com Inc., n.d. Web. 19 Jan 2011.. "Yosemite Conservation and Protection." Yosemite. DNC Parks & Resorts at Yosemite, Inc., 1/19/2011. Web. 19 Jan 2011.. "GreenPath: Yosemite Environmental Programs." Yosemite. DNC Parks & Resorts at Yosemite, Inc., 1/19/2011. Web. 19 Jan 2011..
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