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Lecture: Molecules and Compounds. Compounds and Molecules: A chemical structure that is made of two or more atoms that are bonded together.

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Presentation on theme: "Lecture: Molecules and Compounds. Compounds and Molecules: A chemical structure that is made of two or more atoms that are bonded together."— Presentation transcript:

1 Lecture: Molecules and Compounds

2 Compounds and Molecules: A chemical structure that is made of two or more atoms that are bonded together.

3 Examples of Compounds and Molecules H 2 O, O 3, Ba(OH) 2, and H 2 SO 4

4 The numbers after the Atomic Symbol tells you how many atoms of that element are needed to make the compound. No number after an Atomic Symbol is equal to 1.

5 H 2 SO 4 is made of the following elements and how many of that element are needed to build it. H: 2 S:1 O:4

6 Calculate the types of elements and number of each element to make the following compound. NH 3 OH

7 NH 3 OH N: Nitrogen =1 H: Hydrogen=4 O: Oxygen=1

8 CO is not the same as Co. CO is the compound carbon monoxide (1 carbon atom and 1 oxygen atom). Co is the element cobalt.

9 Mg(OH) 2 Mg O H

10 Mg(OH) 2 Mg: 1 O H

11 Mg(OH) 2 Mg: 1 O: 1 H

12 Mg(OH) 2 Mg: 1 O: 1 x 2= 2 H

13 Mg(OH) 2 Mg: 1 O: 1 x 2= 2 H: 1 x 2= 2

14

15 Complete this problem on your worksheet Homework Example: SO 2

16 Answer: Sulfur=1 Oxygen =2


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