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Published byJesse Gregory Modified over 9 years ago
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Living things are both similar to and different from each other and from nonliving things.
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1. Compare and contrast the parts of plants, animals, and one-celled organisms.
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Living things are composed of cells
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Muscle Cells Cells provide structure and carry on major functions to sustain life.
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Heart Muscle Cells Cells provide structure and carry on major functions to sustain life.
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Red and White Blood Cells Cells provide structure and carry on major functions to sustain life.
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Cells are usually microscopic in size.
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cells function similarly in all living things Strep bacteria Onion plant Chimpanzee
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Cells grow and divide, producing more cells. E. Coli bacteria dividing
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Cells grow and divide, producing more cells. Paramecium dividing
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Cells grow and divide, producing more cells.
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Cells use nutrients to provide energy for the work that cells do to make the materials that a cell or an organism needs. Photosynthesis Cell Respiration
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to make the materials that a cell or an organism needs. Photosynthesis
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to make the materials that a cell or an organism needs. Photosynthesis
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To provide energy for the work that cells do Cell Respiration
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Most cells have cell membranes, genetic material, and cytoplasm.
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bacterial chromosome
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Some cells have a cell wall and/or chloroplasts. Elodea
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Some cells have a cell wall and/or chloroplasts. Cell Wall Chloroplast
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Many cells have a nucleus.
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Some organisms are single cells Amoeba
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Some organisms are single cells Paramecium
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Some organisms are single cells Euglena
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Some organisms are made up of many cells Homo sapiens
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Some organisms are made up of many cells Hydra
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Some organisms are made up of many cells Oak Tree
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Some organisms are made up of many cells Daphnia
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Cells are organized for more effective functioning in multicellular organisms.
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OrganTissueCellOrgan System
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Many plants have roots, stems, leaves, and reproductive structures.
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These organized groups of tissues are responsible for a plant’s life activities.
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Animals have similar organs and specialized systems for carrying out major life activities. Human Cardiovascular System Pig Cardiovascular System
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Living things are classified by shared characteristics on the cellular and organism level. BacteriaCells with a Nucleus
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In classifying organisms, biologists consider details of internal and external structures.
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Biological classification systems are arranged from general (kingdom) to specific (species).
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