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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Financial Statement Presentation: Functional Expenses Finance Directors Meeting May 18, 2010
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 2 Functional Expenses Defined Categorization of expenses based on purpose for which expense is incurred (e.g., Instruction, Student Aid) rather than the type of expense (e.g., Salary, Supplies) FASB/AICPA require only broad categories of “Program” and “Supporting Services” Program - the activities that result in goods and services being distributed to beneficiaries, customers, or members that fulfill the purposes or mission for which the organization exists Supporting Services - all activities of a not-for-profit organization other than program services
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 3 Why is this important? Functional expenses reported in variety of places: Financial Statement Footnotes (GAAP requirement) IPEDS Form 990 Ad hoc surveys Interested stakeholders Board/Management Donors Faculty Students Regulators
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 4 GW’s Financial Statement Presentation Note 13 – Program and Supporting Activities Expense The Consolidated Statements of Activities include the following program and supporting activity expenses for the years ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively:
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 5 How we identify functional categories The EAS account string: UN..617002.C100001.G.ADM.FB.000000.000000 http://financeoffice.gwu.edu/comptroller/fss/docs/NaturalAccounts.pdf EAS provides initial grouping of expenditures in designated ‘buckets’ Some groups are combined or allocated for reporting Analytical review for consistency and reasonableness
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 6
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 7 Commonly Used Functions ACS – Academic Support ADM – Institutional Support (aka “Admin”) AUX – Auxiliary Enterprises INP – Investment Properties (Independent Operations) INS – Instructional & Department Research SP# – Sponsored Projects (direct expenses) SPA – Sponsored Project Administration STS – Student Services STA – Student Aid Allocated Functions: MOP – Maintenance/Operation of Plant CAP – Capital Expenditures DSV – Debt Service TEC – Technology Allocated Functions require rational and consistent basis for spreading expenses across the reported program and supporting services.
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 8 Where do you come in? Requesting new orgs Consider ‘primary’ functional activity Segregating new/significant activities Academic Advising GWorld 2.0 initiative Unified Web Presence Sustainability Identifying shifting focus in existing orgs Both C and R funds
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Office of the Senior Associate Vice President for Finance Proprietary and ConfidentialPage 9 Questions??? Contact Information: Sharon Heinle Assistant Comptroller 6-1087 sheinle@gwu.edu
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