1. Canada

3. Canada “First Nations” inhabited land for thousands of year Vikings landed in Newfoundland 500 years prior to Columbus’s journey One of the world’s wealthiest countries Very low population density

4. Government/History 1700s: French and English colonies Britain beat France in French-Indian War (1763) British monarch still “symbolic” head of state in Canada Parliamentary Democracy: democratic government where the legislative and executive branches are combined

5. Economy Traditionally Canada has exported fur and fish (it has coasts on 3 oceans!) Presently, over 70% of economy is based on service activities (finance, tourism, communications, real estate, etc.)

7. Culture Inuit were the first settlers (eskimos) – still prevalent in Nunavut (“our land”) Majority of population is of European descent Huge population of Asians, especially in Vancouver

8. Vancouver

9. Great White North Biggest City: Toronto Province of Quebec: still French-speaking – has considered seceding as recently as 1995 80% of all Canadians live on 10% of their land – within 100 miles of U.S. border Canada’s “sin city”: Windsor, Ontario (near Detroit)