1. MotiveRepeated rhythmic and/or melodic pattern, a short idea

2. Rhythmic MotiveRepeated rhythmic pattern, Pitch is not preserved

3. SequenceRestatement of motive in same voice or part, at different pitch. 1.At least 2 segments (usually 3 or 4) Rules 2.Only one direction – continues up or continues down. 3.Segments begin at same interval distance. 123 Minor 3 rd

4. Real SequenceRepeated rhythmic pattern, Pitch is not preserved P1m2M3P1m2M3 Tonal Sequence Transposition not exact, Uses diatonic tones from key M2 m2 M2

5. Modified SequenceSequence segment is decorated or embellished. False Sequence Repeats part of original, then uses a sequence

6. PhraseMusical thought ending in a cadence Phrase Phrase Member

7. Phrase Members

8. PeriodTwo adjacent phrases. 1. Second phrase ends with strong cadence Rules 2. First phrase ends with a weaker cadence 3.Two phrases form a question-answer (antecedent-consequence) relationship

9. Parallel PeriodTwo phrases begin similarly. Contrasting Period Not the same melodic content.

10. Three Phrase Period Third phrase must end with a stronger cadence than the other 2. Four Phrase Period (Double period) Fourth phrase must end with a stronger cadence than the other 3.

11. Repeated Phrases Not period because not dependent.