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Published byNigel Whitehead Modified over 9 years ago
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Kevin Silverstein Seniors (High school)
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What Is Nutrition? Science of interaction of nutrients in food In relation to an organism’s growth
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Nutrients Parts of foods that are used for growth Components are macronutrients and micronutrients
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Nutrients Cont. Both necessary for humans Builds and repairs muscle tissue Both required for energy
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Macronutrients Nutrients required for consistent energy (building blocks) Made up of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins
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Micronutrients Micronutrients are composed of vitamins and minerals.
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Diet Amount of food consumed by individual Different cultures have different beliefs Can be altered to personal preference
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Finding A Mix All foods have different nutrients Optimal health requires right balance Lacking nutrients can cause health problems
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What Foods Have What? Meats have protein, sometimes with fat High in fat Low in fat
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Cont. Pasta, wheat, and bread have a lot of carbohydrates
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Cont. Fried foods contain fat
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Macronutrient Pie Chart Average Carb, Protein, and Fat consumption:
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Calories A calorie is a unit of energy Amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one gram of water by one degree Celsius
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Cont. Average male consumes 2,000 to 2,600 calories/day Average female consumes 1,600 to 2,000 calories/day http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/average-calorie-intake- human-per-day-versus-recommendation-1867.html
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Calories In Food Foods have different amounts of calories Dependent on the make up of the food
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Calories In Food Foods with high fat content tend to have more calories Those foods are deemed unhealthy
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Nutrition Labels Label is required on most packaged foods Tells consumers what is in the product
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Nutrition Labels Gives serving size, percent daily value, etc. Gives calorie count per serving and from fat
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Reading A Nutrition Label Labels can be very misleading People don’t focus on serving sizes and daily values Results can be overeating and weight gain
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Serving Size Meant for comparing similar foods Influences calories, % daily values, etc.
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Nutrition Website Learn more about nutrition here! http://www.nutrition.gov/
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The End Made by Kevin Silverstein
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