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Triangle Discoveries Work with a part to see what discoveries can you make about triangles.
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Types of Triangles Classified by Angles Equiangular: all angles congruent Acute: all angles acute Obtuse: one obtuse angle Right: one right angle Classified by Sides Equilateral: all sides congruent Isosceles: at least two sides congruent Scalene: no sides congruent
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Triangles Isosceles (at least two sides equal) Scalene (No sides equal) Equilateral (all sides equal)
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What’s possible? EquilateralIsoscelesScalene Equiangular Acute Right Obtuse NO
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Pythagorean Theorem a2a2 b2b2 c2c2 a 2 + b 2 = c 2
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Pythagorean Theorem http://regentsprep.org/Regents/Math/fpyth/PracPyth.htm
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Pythagorean Theorem http://regentsprep.org/Regents/Math/fpyth/PracPyth.htm
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Pythagorean Theorem http://regentsprep.org/Regents/Math/fpyth/PracPyth.htm
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Pythagorean Theorem http://regentsprep.org/Regents/Math/fpyth/PracPyth.htm
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Testing for acute, obtuse, right Pythagorean theorem says: What happens if or a 2 + b 2 = c 2 a 2 + b 2 > c 2 a 2 + b 2 < c 2
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Testing for acute, obtuse, right Right triangle: Acute triangle: Obtuse triangle: a 2 + b 2 = c 2 a 2 + b 2 > c 2 a 2 + b 2 < c 2
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Types of Angles Website www.mrperezonlinemathtutor.com Complementary Complementary Supplementary Supplementary Adjacent Adjacent Vertical Vertical
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Transversals
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What is the value of x? 2x + 5 3x + 10
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Angles in pattern blocks
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Diagonals Joining two nonadjacent vertices of a polygon
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For which shapes will the diagonals always be perpendicular? Type of Quadrilateral Are diagonals perpendicular? Trapezoid Parallelogram Rhombus Rectangle Square Kite
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For which shapes will the diagonals always be perpendicular? Type of Quadrilateral Are diagonals perpendicular? Trapezoidmaybe Parallelogram Rhombus Rectangle Square Kite
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For which shapes will the diagonals always be perpendicular? Type of Quadrilateral Are diagonals perpendicular? Trapezoidmaybe Parallelogrammaybe Rhombus Rectangle Square Kite
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For which shapes will the diagonals always be perpendicular? Type of Quadrilateral Are diagonals perpendicular? Trapezoidmaybe Parallelogrammaybe Rhombusyes Rectangle Square Kite
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For which shapes will the diagonals always be perpendicular? Type of Quadrilateral Are diagonals perpendicular? Trapezoidmaybe Parallelogrammaybe Rhombusyes Rectanglemaybe Square Kite
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For which shapes will the diagonals always be perpendicular? Type of Quadrilateral Are diagonals perpendicular? Trapezoidmaybe Parallelogrammaybe Rhombusyes Rectanglemaybe Squareyes Kite
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For which shapes will the diagonals always be perpendicular? Type of Quadrilateral Are diagonals perpendicular? Trapezoidmaybe Parallelogrammaybe Rhombusyes Rectanglemaybe Squareyes Kiteyes
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Area Formulas: Triangle http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L577 http://illuminations.nctm.org/LessonDetail.aspx?ID=L577
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Area Formulas: Triangle 1. Using a ruler, draw a diagonal (from one corner to the opposite corner) on shapes A, B, and C. 2. Along the top edge of shape D, mark a point that is not a vertex. Using a ruler, draw a line from each bottom corner to the point you marked. (Three triangles should be formed.) 3. Cut out the shapes. Then, divide A, B, and C into two parts by cutting along the diagonal, and divide D into three parts by cutting along the lines you drew. 4. How do the areas of the resulting shapes compare to the area of the original shape?
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Area Formulas: Triangle
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