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Fisheries cooperation: history and plans for the future Ole Arve Misund Water Biological Resources Development in the Arctic Region and International Cooperation, Tromsø, September 16th, 2010
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Norwegian – Russian Fishery Scientist Meeting, PINRO, Murmansk, March 2009
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Fisheries research cooperation with Russia Contact between Norwegian and Russian scientists since 1887 ( Knipovitch in Oslo with R/V «Andrey Pervozvanny» and meet with Nansen og Hjort in 1898) More ore less formalized cooperation last 50 years Joint surveys for abundance estimaton of fish and shellfish Coordination of research on biological resources Joint programs and projects Joint symposias (biannual) Exchange of scientists end technical experts Exchange between bibliothecs Implementation of requests from the Joint Norwegian Russian fishery commission
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Based on data from PINRO, Murmansk DecadalMulti decadal Temperature development in the Barents Sea
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North Easth Arctic cod: - Managed by the Joint Norw. – Russian Fishery Commission - Quotaes shared equally between Norway and Russia and 14 % to third countries.
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Northeast arctic cod
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Joint ecosystem surveys in autumn Norwegian vessels: –G.O. Sars –Johan Hjort –Jan Mayen Russian vessels –Smolensk –Nansen Investigations: –Plankton, bottom fish, pelagic fish, juveniles (0-group), benthos, shrimp, king crab, marine mammals, sea birds, marine chemistry, pollution G.O. Sars Smolensk
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Long term yield of fish from the Barents Sea Models –EcoCod –Bifrost –STOCOBAR –Gadget
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Age determination, Greenland Halibut Age composition
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IMR and PINRO 36 co-authors 122 pages General part Climate, plankton, fish, mammals, benthos, interactions Present part Climate, plankton, fish, mammals, benthos, interactions Monitoring Pollution Fishery impact
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Plans for the future: Barents Sea – the main focus ( continue joint ecosystem cruises to monitor NEA Cod, Capelin, Greenland halibut etc, plankton, crabs and shrimps, benthos, hydrography, pollution) Finish Polar Year projects Climate – ocean accidification Joint symposias Exchange of scientists Joint publications
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(Furevik et al., 2007) Observed and modelled temperature increase in the Nordic Seas Temperature of the Kola section in the Barents Sea (courtesy PINRO, Murmansk) 2050
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Simulated change of ice distribution by doubbling of CO 2 -concentration Pink: Control White: Dobling of atmospheric CO 2 WintherSummer
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The new Barents Sea borderline
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