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1 9 Plyometric Training David H. Potach and Donald A. Chu

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1 1 9 Plyometric Training David H. Potach and Donald A. Chu
C H A P T E R Plyometric Training David H. Potach and Donald A. Chu

2 Chapter Outline Plyometric mechanics and physiology
Plyometric program design Plyometrics and other forms of exercise Safety considerations Further research

3 Illustration of the Stretch Reflex

4 Stretch-Shortening Cycle
Phase I—Eccentric (stretch of the agonist muscle) - Elastic energy is stored in the SEC. - Muscle spindles are stimulated. Phase II—Amortization (pause between phases I and II) - Ia afferent nerves synapse with alpha motor neurons. - Alpha motor neurons transmit signals to agonist muscle group. Phase III—Concentric (shortening of agonist muscle fibers) - Elastic energy is released from the SEC. - Alpha motor neurons stimulate the agonist muscle group.

5 The stretch-shortening cycle combines mechanical and neurophysiological mechanisms and is the basis of plyometric exercise. A rapid eccentric muscle action stimulates the stretch reflex and storage of elastic energy, which increase the force produced during the subsequent concentric action.

6 Proper Plyometric Landing Position

7 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Two-Foot Ankle Hop

8 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Squat Jump

9 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Jump and Reach

10 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Double-Leg Tuck Jump

11 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Split Squat Jump

12 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Cycled Split Squat Jump

13 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Single-Leg Tuck Jump

14 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Pike Jump

15 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Standing Jumps
Double-Leg Vertical Jump

16 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Standing Jumps
Jump Over Barrier

17 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Standing Jumps
Single-Leg Vertical Jump

18 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Double-Leg Hop

19 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Double-Leg Zigzag Hop

20 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Single-Leg Hop

21 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Front Barrier Hop

22 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Lateral Barrier Hop

23 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Skip

24 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Power Skip

25 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Backward Skip

26 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Single-Arm Alternate-Leg Bound

27 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Double-Arm Alternate-Leg Bound

28 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Single-Leg Push-Off

29 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Alternate-Leg Push-Off

30 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Lateral Push-Off

31 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Side-to-Side Push-Off

32 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Jump to Box

33 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Squat Box Jump

34 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Lateral Box Jump Step down

35 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills Jump From Box
Step from box

36 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps Depth Jump
Step from box

37    Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Depth Jump to Second Box 1 2 3 4

38 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Squat Depth Jump

39   Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Depth Jump With Lateral Movement 1 2 3

40 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Depth Jump With Standing Long Jump

41 Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Single-Leg Depth Jump

42 Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Chest Pass

43 Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Two-Hand Overhead Throw

44   Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws Two-Hand Side-to-Side Throw 
1 2 3

45 Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Single-Arm Throw

46 Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Power Drop

47    Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Plyometric Push-Ups Depth Push-Up
1 2 3

48 Trunk Plyometrics 45-Degree Sit-Up 1 2 3 4


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