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Published byBarry Porter Modified over 9 years ago
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1 9 Plyometric Training David H. Potach and Donald A. Chu
C H A P T E R Plyometric Training David H. Potach and Donald A. Chu
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Chapter Outline Plyometric mechanics and physiology
Plyometric program design Plyometrics and other forms of exercise Safety considerations Further research
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Illustration of the Stretch Reflex
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Stretch-Shortening Cycle
Phase I—Eccentric (stretch of the agonist muscle) - Elastic energy is stored in the SEC. - Muscle spindles are stimulated. Phase II—Amortization (pause between phases I and II) - Ia afferent nerves synapse with alpha motor neurons. - Alpha motor neurons transmit signals to agonist muscle group. Phase III—Concentric (shortening of agonist muscle fibers) - Elastic energy is released from the SEC. - Alpha motor neurons stimulate the agonist muscle group.
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The stretch-shortening cycle combines mechanical and neurophysiological mechanisms and is the basis of plyometric exercise. A rapid eccentric muscle action stimulates the stretch reflex and storage of elastic energy, which increase the force produced during the subsequent concentric action.
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Proper Plyometric Landing Position
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Two-Foot Ankle Hop
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Squat Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Jump and Reach
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Double-Leg Tuck Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Split Squat Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Cycled Split Squat Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Single-Leg Tuck Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Jumps in Place
Pike Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Standing Jumps
Double-Leg Vertical Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Standing Jumps
Jump Over Barrier
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Standing Jumps
Single-Leg Vertical Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Double-Leg Hop
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Double-Leg Zigzag Hop
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Single-Leg Hop
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Front Barrier Hop
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Multiple Hops and Jumps
Lateral Barrier Hop
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Skip
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Power Skip
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Backward Skip
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Single-Arm Alternate-Leg Bound
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Bounds
Double-Arm Alternate-Leg Bound
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Single-Leg Push-Off
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Alternate-Leg Push-Off
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Lateral Push-Off
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Side-to-Side Push-Off
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Jump to Box
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Squat Box Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills
Lateral Box Jump Step down
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Box Drills Jump From Box
Step from box
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps Depth Jump
Step from box
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Depth Jump to Second Box 1 2 3 4
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Squat Depth Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Depth Jump With Lateral Movement 1 2 3
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Depth Jump With Standing Long Jump
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Lower-Body Plyometric Drills: Depth Jumps
Single-Leg Depth Jump
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Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Chest Pass
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Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Two-Hand Overhead Throw
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Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws Two-Hand Side-to-Side Throw
1 2 3
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Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Single-Arm Throw
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Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Throws
Power Drop
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Upper-Body Plyometric Drills: Plyometric Push-Ups Depth Push-Up
1 2 3
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Trunk Plyometrics 45-Degree Sit-Up 1 2 3 4
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