1. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering CROWDSOURCED TRAFFIC MAP Team Members: Faculty Mentor: David Williams Mark Ghareeb Richard Burris Joshua Douty Yaser P. Fallah

2. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering OUTLINE Problem Statement System Highlights Challenges Depiction of Design Summary of Technology Building the Project Problems Data Flow Lessons Learned Future Needs Conclusion

3. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering PROBLEM Traffic conditions tend to be difficult to predict and can vary within minutes. Monitor resources that are already in place and gather information from users Goal is to provide real time traffic data to Morgantown At the time of 480, Google did not support the area

4. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering SYSTEM HIGHLIGHTS Accuracy –Provide the most dependable traffic information based on gathered data Scalability –System will handle request from a small to large number of users Reliability –Software should be accessible at anytime that cell service is available Flexibility –Handle multiple types of Android versions and devices

5. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering CHALLENGES Learning curve of unfamiliar Software –SQL –Apache HTTP Power Management User Security/Anonymity Develop algorithms to calculate traffic patterns Handling Multiple input devices Creating OpenStreetMap Layers Collaboration with Graduate Researcher doing similar project with Google Maps

6. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering DESIGN

7. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering SUMMARY OF TECHNOLOGY Collection Devices –Android Smartphone Traffic Information Display –Android Smartphone application –Computer Based Web Browser Map Software –OpenStreetMap –PostgreSQL Server –Apache HTTP Server –OSM Map Tile Server

8. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering BUILDING THE PROJECT Software –Eclipse IDE with ADT plugin –Ubuntu 12.04.1 LTS Server –ClockworkMod – Android image backup –OSM Tile Server –Apache HTTP server –Android OS (2.3-3.2, 4.1-4.2) –GitHub Hardware –Devices: Samsung Galaxy SII Samsung Galaxy SIII, Samsung Galaxy Note 10.1 HTC Thunderbolt, HTC Inspire –Server: Dell XPS M1530 Laptop

9. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering PROBLEMS Installation issues –“Clean installs” needed several times for Server software Android device fragmentation –Scores of devices and multiple different OS versions –Avoided by having server do all heavy lifting Antiquated hardware –Intel 2.0 GHz Dual core laptop processor from 2008 –Overheats No static IP address –Couldn’t test sending data over Cellular networks Schedule Conflicts Lack of Server/PostgreSQL knowledge

10. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering DATA FLOW

11. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering LESSONS LEARNED Use budget wisely –Using recycled hardware caused more problems than gave solutions Better Allocation of work –Split into two teams: App and Server Switch priorities –Focus on back end first, Client side will come easier Reduce number of workarounds –Causes more problems than solutions in the long run Time Management is crucial Don’t deal with own hardware, try purchasing hosted server time

12. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering FUTURE NEEDS Map-matching GPS coordinates to road vectors App development for other smartphone platforms –iPhone, Windows Phone Fine tuning of GPS collection Dedicated server –Static IP address –Ability to transmit and receive data University internet regulation don’t allow this Most home IPs are dynamic Interface external devices –Road sensors for more data collection

13. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering CONCLUSION This project gives us the opportunity to gain experience with: –Web Development –Mobile application development –Server side development /maintenance

14. WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY Lane Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering QUESTIONS