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Arya M Sharma, MD, FRCPC Chair in Obesity Research & Management University of Alberta Medical Director Alberta Provincial Obesity Program Edmonton, AB, Canada www.drsharma.ca The 5As of Obesity Management™
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Faculty/Presenter Disclosure Faculty: Arya M. Sharma Program: 51 st Annual Scientific Assembly Relationships with commercial interests: –Grants/Research Support: none –Speakers Bureau/Honoraria: Vivus, Esai –Consulting Fees: Novo-Nordisk, Vivus, Takeda –Other: none
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Disclosure of Commercial Support This program has received financial support [none] from in the form of [none]. This program has received in-kind support from [none] in the form of [none]. Potential for conflict(s) of interest: –Arya M. Sharma has received none from [none]. –Canadian Obesity Network benefits from the sale of, etc.] a product that will be discussed in this program: [5As of Obesity Management tools and resources].
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Mitigating Potential Bias All conflict and sources of funding will be declared.
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Key Principles of Obesity Management Overview of the 5As of Obesity Management Ask Assess Advise Agree Assist Outline
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Obesities are heterogeneous complex disorders of multiple etiologies characterized by excess body fat that threatens or affects socioeconomic, mental or physical health Sharma 2007
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Stage 0 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4 Medical Mental Functional absent pre-clinical risk factors mild co-morbidity moderate end-organ damage severe end-stage Obesity Edmonton Obesity Staging System (EOSS)
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(no risk factors) (risk factors) (comorbidity) (end-organ damage) EOSS Predicts Mortality in NHANES III Padwal RS, Pajewski NM, Allison DB, Sharma AM. Using the Edmonton obesity staging system to predict mortality in a population-representative cohort of people with overweight and obesity. CMAJ. 2011;183:E1059-66
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EOSS Predicts Mortality in NHANES III Padwal RS, Pajewski NM, Allison DB, Sharma AM. Using the Edmonton obesity staging system to predict mortality in a population-representative cohort of people with overweight and obesity. CMAJ. 2011;183:E1059-66 Overweight
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Sharma AM. M, M, M & M: a mnemonic for assessing obesity. Obes Rev. 2010;11:808-9.
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Sharma AM, Padwal R. Obesity Is A Sign - Over-Eating Is A Symptom: An Aetiological Framework For The Assessment And Management Of Obesity. Obes Rev. 2010;11:362-370.
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