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Published byDayna Wilkinson Modified over 9 years ago
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Introduction to Genetic Algorithm Principle: survival-of-the-fitness Characteristics of GA Robust Error-tolerant Flexible When you have no idea about solving problems …
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........... CrossoverMutation Crossover Mutation Population Selection Fitness
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Component of Genetic Algorithm Representation Genetic operations: Crossover, mutation,inversion, as you wish Selection Elitism, total, steady state, … as you wish Fitness Problem dependent Everybody has different survival approaches.
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How to implement a GA ? Representation Fitness Operators design Selection strategy
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Example(I) Maximize
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Example(I): Representation Standard GA binary string x = 5, x = 101 x = 3.25 x = 011.1 … Something noticeable Length is predefined. Not the only way. chromosome gene
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Example(I): Fitness function In this case, it is known already
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Example(I): Genetic Operator Standard crossover (one-point crossover)
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Example(I): Genetic Operator Standard mutation (point mutation) Randomly
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Example(I): Selection Standard selection (roulette wheel)
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........... CrossoverMutation Crossover Mutation Population Selection Fitness
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Example(II) Minimize
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繪圖中 嘿嘿~~畫不出來
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Example(II): Representation Standard GA binary string Too complex Intuitively Real numbered coding
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Example(II): Fitness function In this case, it is known already
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Example(II): Genetic Operator Standard crossover (multi-point crossover) 0.3, 0.7, 1.2, 3.5, -9.87, 2.334, 34 0.1, 0.3, -1, 2.5, 1.33, 0.434, 9 0.1, 0.3, 1.2, 3.5, 1.33, 0.434, 9 0.3, 0.7, -1, 2.5, -9.87, 2.334, 34
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Example(II): Genetic Operator Standard mutation (multi-point mutation) 0.3, 0.7, 1.2, 3.5, -9.87, 2.334, 34 0.3, 0.7, 0.9, 3.5, -9.87, 2.557, 34 Cauchy Gaussian
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Example(II): Selection Standard selection (rank selection)
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Comparing Two Selection
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........... CrossoverMutation Crossover Mutation Population Selection Fitness
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