2. Find a new word or phrase in this unit to fill in the blanks according to the English definition given. 1.___ a small area of fresh water 2.___ suffering or dying because of lack of food 3.___ condition or fact connected with an event or action 4.___ the feeling of being very worried about something 5.___ having lost all hope 6.___ to continue 7.____to calculate the total of a few numbers 8.____ not to work too hard; to relax pond starvation circumstance anxiety desperate keep up add up take it easy

3. Grammar--- Review the Attribute

4. 定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的单词、短 语或句子，汉语中常用 “…… 的 ” 表示。 定语有限制和非限制之分。对中心词来说必不可少 的定语叫限制性定语。一般不用逗号将两者分隔； 只起补充说明、用逗号隔开的定语叫非限制定语。 She had a red pencil.(red 作限制定语 ) She had a pencil, red.(red 作非限制定语 ) 各种定语

5. 1. 形容词作定语 The little boy needs a red pen. There is something wrong with the radio. 2. 数词作定语 Two boys are playing table tennis. Thirty students attended the party. 3. 代词或名词所有格作定语 His bicycle needs repairing. Tom’s hair needs cutting. 4. 名词作定语 There is only one ball pen in the pencil box. They are talking about a maths problem. 5. 介词短语作定语 The boy in the classroom is a friend of mine. The boy in blue is Mike.

6. 6. 副词作定语 The school there is a key middle school in our city. The best boy here is Tom. 7. 不定式作定语 The boy to write this letter is our monitor. There is nothing to do today. 8.–ing （短语）作定语 He is sitting in the smoking room. He bought some sleeping pills. 9. 过去分词（短语）作定语 The pen bought by her is made in China. There are five boys left. 10. 从句作定语。 The boy who is reading needs the dictionary which you bought yesterday. There are five boys who will play the game.

7. 多个词修饰名词作形容词的顺序： 限定词 → 序数词 → 基数词 → 描述性形容词 → 大小、 长短、形状 → 新旧、年龄、程度 → 颜色 → 国籍 → 材料 → 作用 → 中心词 This is a charming small round old yellow French wooden reading room. 这是一间漂亮的、小巧的、呈圆形状的、有些陈旧 的、黄颜色的、法国式的、木质的书房。 提醒 ——— 与定语从句有关的语法有： 1. 限定词， 2. 形容词的排列顺序 3. 非谓语动词 4. 定语从句 5. 名词做定语

8. Consolidation 1.All the __C_in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow. A.woman-doctors B.woman doctors C. women doctors 2. He is always the first ___A_. A.to come B. coming C. came. 3. The letter _B__by him now is to his sister. A. typed B. being typed C.to be typed. 4.The visit __A__to Guilin is worth remembering for ever. A. paid B.to pay C.to be paid 5.—Is Mr Smith in? --- No,he has asked for __B__ leave.

9. A.a two week’s B. a two-week C.a two week 6.__C__lessons were not difficult. A. Our few first short English. B. Few our first English short. C. Our first few short English. 7.With many difficult problems __A__,the manager felt worried all the time. A. to settle B. settled C. being settled 8.The doctor__B__I should have a good rest was going abroad for further education. A.being suggested B.who suggested C. suggested

10. 9.—Who is the man talking to the headmaster--- ----A professor__A_a visit to our school A.paying B. is paying C. paid 10.If the work __C_by the end of this month is belayed,the construction company will be fined. A.being completed B. will be completed C. to be completed 11.—Do you still remember the accident? ---Yes, actually I have experienced nothing__B__ A.more frightened B. more frightening C.but frightening 12.He is very tired. He needs ___B_ A.a night rest B.a night’rest C. a rest of night