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Aerosol-Cloud Interactions
Graham Feingold
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Clouds come in all shapes and sizes
Closed and Open Cells (Garay et al. 2003) Warm Continental Cumulus Actinoform Clouds Trade Cumulus Cumulus Humilis (John Day) Cumulus “ominous”
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Aerosol Enhances Cloud Brightness
Ship track Images, Aqua, MODIS
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Clouds as Generators of Rain
Micron-size drops to mm-sized drops in ~ 20 minutes 10 orders of magnitude change in mass! Aerosol particles (~ mm in size) play a role!
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Aerosol Modifies Precipitation
Evidence for suppression in individual warm clouds Deep convective clouds are more complex Small drops associated with pollution precipitating Non-precipitating Rosenfeld, 2000
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Aerosol Suppresses Cloud: The Absorption Effect
clouds smoke clouds Columbia shuttle image Amazon
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Cloud Models Demonstrate fundamentals of drop activation and growth in a cloud parcel model Discuss results from 3-D models of aerosol-cloud interactions 12 km Height, m
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