1. Condor Week 2004 The use of Condor at the CDF Analysis Farm Presented by Sfiligoi Igor on behalf of the CAF group

2. Condor Week 2004 The CAF ● Develop, debug and submit on the same machine ● Output to any place the user want ➔ No need to stay connected submit CAF submit

3. Condor Week 2004 ● User group executable, data and libraries in a directory ● The directory is tared-up ● Tar-ball sent via kerberized socket connection ● Job split in several sections  Same executable, different parameters The user side mymachine> ls mydir myexe mydata.conf lib/libfirst.so lib/libsecond.so mytar.tgz CAF mydir 1000-3534 JobID

4. Condor Week 2004 The server side ● Authenticate user using kerberos ● Receive tar-ball and put it in a local dir ● Create submit description files ● Submit to Condor Submitter Condor User mytar.tgz data 1000-3534 Server> ls submit_dir data.tgz CafExe job.dag dagman.ClassAd section_1000.ClassAd... section_3534.ClassAd condor_submit JobID

5. Condor Week 2004 Condor submission ● Every job has its own staging directory ● Using dagman  Script creates dagman submit description file  Plus one description file per section  Final cleanup script removes tar-ball ● Flat DAG, with only the cleanup script as child ● Using kerberos service principals for authentication  Don't want to have a Unix uid for every user

6. Condor Week 2004 Job specifics: ''Transfer In'' ● Using Condor transfer mechanism to transfer  Tar-ball  The startup wrapper  A kerberos keytab ● Encrypion needed for the keytab file ● Using VMx_USER ● Kerberos used for outside authentication  User specific service principle extracted from the keytab  Keytab removed before user executable starts

7. Condor Week 2004 Job specifics: ''Transfer Out'' ● Queued rcp used to copy output to user specified location  Section output too big for the head node  Original submission machine may be down ● Backup file server tried if first rcp fails ● Condor transfer mechanism used only to get the section log and summary files ● In case all rcp failed, data are transferred to the head node as the last resource

8. Condor Week 2004 Mailer ● Implemented as a separate process  Only one mail for the whole DAG  A mail must be generated even if the job is removed ● CAF specific information included ● Has a list of dagmans to watch ● Generate a mail when dagman ends

9. Condor Week 2004 Monitoring data: job information ● condor_q too expensive ● Parsing log files  One global log of all dagman submits  One submit log for every job  CAF specific log files dagman.log dagman 1Section 1Section k job_1/job.log job_1/section_1.out job_1/section_k.out dagman 2Section 1Section h job_2/job.log job_2/section_1.out job_2/section_h.out dagman nSection 1Section j job_n/job.log job_n/section_1.out job_j/section_j.out

10. Condor Week 2004 Monitoring information: system VM information ● condor_status cheap enough ● Used to map back which section runs where  Not enough information in the log files Priorities ● condor_userprio used for user priorities ● Section priorities maintained in submit description files

11. Condor Week 2004 Monitoring: command line ● Logically mimics a unix shell  jobs  ls, tail, cat  top  gdb ● COD used to send request to the worker node User Monitor CafExe CafRout top COD Write pipe

12. Condor Week 2004 ● Polling method used ● Web pages dynamically generated based on snapshot ● History data maintained using RRD (Round Robin Database) Monitoring: web interface ● See demo http://cdfcaf.fnal.gov/condorcaf/user.html demo

13. Condor Week 2004 ● Command line tools for user administration  Kill a job  Kill one or more sections  Change relative priority  Change timeout ● Unix like User intervention

14. Condor Week 2004 CDF CAF in numbers ● At present  180 nodes  6 VMs per node  5 used, 1 for test  Total 900 in use ● By month end  Additional 160 nodes  Total 1700 in use (goal: 5000VM's by year end) ● 100s of users  At least 50 active at any time ● 100s CAF jobs in queue typical  Gives 10k-100k sections  -maxidle lowers Condor jobs <10k

15. Condor Week 2004 Condor configuration ● Single schedd  10k jobs, 100 dagmans  1k VMs, 200 nodes ➔ Single most demanding piece of the system ● Kerberos authentication ● Vanilla universe jobs  Preemption in the first minutes only ● Condor tunning  Relaxed timeouts  Delay between submissions in dagman  Optimized kerberos authentication  Schedd autoclustering  Per-file encryption ● Using pre-released ver.

16. Condor Week 2004 Missing: Group accounting ● Several institutions in the collaboration  Common pool financed by all  Several pools financed by single institution (15) ● Different contributions  Some more than 100 nodes  Some only a few ● Users can run in different pools  Owners must get priority treatment  CPU used by owners in the private pool must not influence the priority in the common pool

17. Condor Week 2004 Possible solution: flocking? Proposal ● One pool for common use ● One pool for every institution  Owners preferred ● Flocking between the common pool and any of the other pools Problems ● A management nightmare ● Small pools penalized  No preemption ● Unfair accounting for stolen CPU

18. Condor Week 2004 New feature: Hierarchical priorities ● Hierarchical priorities  A tree of policies ● Each node can have a different policy  Current fair share  Ranking  Belong-to  Quotas (up to x VMs) Fair share Common MIT Quota 12VMs Allow only MIT users Quota 900VMs Allow only CDF users Job

19. Condor Week 2004 Hierarchical priorities: Advantages ● Easy to manage ● Very flexible ● Allows for use of roles CDF commonCDF MITCMSATLAS CDFGrid3 Our Pool john#CDF/MITCDF/CMSGRID john#CDF/MITCDFjohn#CMSGRID john#CDFjohn#MITCDFjohn#CMSGRID igor#CDF/INFNCDF igor#CDF

20. Condor Week 2004 Future ● Better use of dagman  Wait for data to be staged  Merge section output  Expose DAG to users ● Use COD for interactive use  PEAC prototype at Supercomputing03 ● Use glide-in on remote sites that don't want to use Condor ● Opportunistic use of other pools  Flocking with D0 and Grid3 pools