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4001 ANTIDERIVATIVES AND INDEFINITE INTEGRATION
BC Calculus
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ANTIDERIVATIVES AND INDEFINITE INTEGRATION
Rem: DEFN: A function F is called an Antiderivative of the function f, if for every x in f: F /(x) = f(x) If f (x) = then F(x) = or since If f / (x) = then f (x) =
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Differential Form (REM: A Quantity of change)
Notation: Differential Equation Differential Form (REM: A Quantity of change) Integral symbol = Integrand = Variable of Integration =
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The Variable of Integration
Newton’s Law of gravitational attraction NOW: dr tells which variable is being integrated r Will have more meanings later!
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The Family of Functions whose derivative is given.
ANTIDERIVATIVES Layman’s Idea: A) What is the function that has f (x) as its derivative? . -Power Rule: -Trig: B) The antiderivative is never unique, all answers must include a + C (constant of integration) The Family of Functions whose derivative is given.
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Verify the statement by showing the derivative of the right side equals the integral of the left side.
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The Family of Functions whose derivative is given.
Family of Graphs C The Family of Functions whose derivative is given.
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( REM: A Quantity of change) Increment of change
Notation: Differential Equation Differential Form ( REM: A Quantity of change) Increment of change Antiderivative or Indefinite Integral Total (Net) change
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General Solution A) Indefinite Integration and the Antiderivative are the same thing. General Solution _________________________________________________________ ILL:
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General Solution: EX 1. General Solution: The Family of Functions EX 1:
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General Solution: EX 2. General Solution: The Family of Functions EX 2:
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General Solution: EX 3. General Solution: The Family of Functions EX 3: Careful !!!!!
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Special Considerations
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Initial Condition Problems:
B) Initial Condition Problems: Particular solution < the single graph of the Family – through a given point> ILL: through the point (1,1) -Find General solution -Plug in Point < Initial Condition > and solve for C
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through the point (1,1)
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Initial Condition Problems: EX 4.
B) Initial Condition Problems: Particular solution < the single graph of the Family – through a given point.> Ex 4:
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Initial Condition Problems: EX 5.
B) Initial Condition Problems: Particular solution < the single graph of the Family – through a given point.> Ex 5:
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Initial Condition Problems: EX 6.
B) Initial Condition Problems: A particle is moving along the x - axis such that its acceleration is At t = 2 its velocity is 5 and its position is 10. Find the function, , that models the particle’s motion.
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Initial Condition Problems: EX 7.
B) Initial Condition Problems: EX 7: If no Initial Conditions are given: Find if
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Last Update: 12/17/10 Assignment Xerox
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