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Published byAron Hicks Modified over 9 years ago
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1. Evaluate the expressions: log 3 27log 2 ½ log 25 5 2. Sketch the graph of f(x) = 4 x and tell the domain, range, intercept, asymptote, and end behavior. 3. Sketch the graph of log 4 x and tell the domain, range, intercept, asymptote, and end behavior.
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By the end of today, you will be able to… ◦ Understand and use the properties of logarithms ◦ Understand and use the change of base theorem
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They are just like the laws of exponents. Why does this make sense?
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log b 1 = log b b = log b b x = What about ln? ln e = Log10 =
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log b xy = log b x + log b y What exponential rule does this remind you of? Example: log 3 54
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Example: log 9 36
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Examples: log 4 x 9 5 ln e 2 – ln e 3 Evaluate this expression
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This allows us to use our calculator to estimate log values that have bases other than 10 or e. (ln) Our calculator only has the two common log buttons.
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Evaluate each logarithm: log 3 5log 1/2 6
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Rewrite the following expression using the product property:log20 Rewrite the following expression using the quotient property: log40 Rewrite the following expression using the power property: 3log10
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They help us manipulate, evaluate, simplify, expand, and condense logarithmic expressions however we’d like to. And ultimately, they help us solve equations with exponents and logarithms.
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Asks us to: Make all coefficients exponents Rewrite the expression using only 1 log
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Condense this expression: 4logx – 3log5x Condense this expression: 6 ln(x – 4) + 3 lnx
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Asks us to… Rewrite the expression using MORE THAN 1 log Make all exponents coefficients
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Expand this expression: log12x 5 y -2 Expand this expression:
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The power property lets us get variables out of the exponent! Remember our problem from Friday? 300 = 200e.05t 4 x+ 2 = 10
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Complete the problems on the back of your guided notes sheet for today. Working diligently earns you your class work stamp! Whatever you do not finish in class is your homework. p. 185 # 19 – 24, 29 – 32, 39 – 44, 49 – 58, p. 186 # 90 - 95
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Study for your quiz Wednesday (exponential word problems, graphs of exponential functions and logarithms) Complete problems 21, 25, 37, 40 on the back of your notes from Thursday, as well as any other problems you did not finish today in class.
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You have today, tomorrow, Thursday, and Friday afternoons to make test corrections if you would like to. If you would like to know your current grade in the class, or have other questions, come see me after school!
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