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FUNCTIONS OF BUSINESS Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce1
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PRODUCTION FUNCTION O Converting of raw materials into finished goods Sub-functions: O Production planning & control O Quality control O Research & development O Maintenance of plant & machinery Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce2
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Inventory management Inventory : raw materials, semi-finished goods, finished goods, spare parts, consumables etc. Activities: Materials planning Issuing of orders Purchasing & store keeping Issuing of materials Monitoring of materials Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce3
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Marketing function O Identification and satisfaction of consumer wants/requirements Activities: Marketing research Product packaging Pricing Promotion Product positioning Creating brand image Distribution channels Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce4
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Sales function O Concerned with selling activities of the firm O It receives orders from dealers or customers and then distribute the goods through distribution channels ( P-W-R-C) O It works in close coordination with marketing department Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce5
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Finance function O Finance is the lifeline of business O Functions: Determining the sources of funds Application of funds Working capital Fixed capital Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce6
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Human resource management O Management of people in an organisation Activities: Human resource planning Recruitment & selection Performance appraisal Training & development Promotion & transfers Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce7
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Public relations O To maintain cordial relations with consumers, creditors, local community, employees, press etc. O To reply to public criticism O To reply to press queries O To build corporate image. Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce8
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Corporate Social Responsibility O Responsibility towards the society – to consumers, employees, society in general O By way of donations, rural development camps, training the weaker sections undertaking social awareness campaign supporting educational initiatives. Mrs. Gracy D'souza, Assistant Professor J. M. Patel College of Commerce9
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