1. The wacky history of the cell theory

2. Microscopy Janssen’s microscope (1590’s) capable of magnifying images approximately three times when fully closed and up to ten times when extended to the maximum.

3. Van Leeuwenhoek “The Father of Microbiology” first person to observe and describe single celled organisms (microorganisms) first to record and observe muscle fibers, bacteria, spermatozoa and blood flow in capillaries (small blood vessels).

4. Robert Hooke (1665) Coined the term “cell”

5. Eyes on your notes packet! our compound microscopes are called light microscopes parts of microscope (diagram sheet) and their functions lenses: 1. eyepiece lens: 10x

6. 2. objective lenses: very low: 5x (total=50X) Low: 10x (total= 100X) high: 43x (total=430X) oil:97x (total=970X)

7. light microscopes limited to 2000x why? The wave length of light only allows us to see object at 2000X or less resolution drops with increase in magnification resolution= the ability to see detail in a in/on an object under the microsope unit of measure = μ micron (SI unit of length measurement) = 0.000001m

9. TEM’s: Transmission Electron Microscopes use electrons in place of light focus with magnets electron beam passes through thin section of object (therefore not alive) magnifies 200,000x: photo enlarged 5x: total= 1,000,000X (no resolution problems)

10. Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM)

11. SEM’s: Scanning Electron Microscopes shows surface of object in 3D allows very high magnification

12. Scanning electron microscopes (SEM)

13. Match the image with the type of microscope that produces it Light microscope Scanning electron microscope Transmission electron microscope A BC