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Introduction to physiotherapy
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PHYSIOTHERAPY PHYSICAL THERAPY Physio : physical agents
Therapy : treating people
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Physical Therapy therapy for the preservation, enhancement, or restoration of movement and physical function impaired or threatened by disability, injury, or disease that utilizes therapeutic exercise, physical modalities (as massage and electrotherapy), assistive devices, and patient education and training—called also physiotherapy Merriam-Webster’s definition
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Physiotherapy is….. A primary health care profession
Aimed at enhancing mobility, physical independence & quality of life Focused on Treating a variety of conditions Promoting health & well-being Prescribed to individuals who vary in Age Athletic ability
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What does a physiotherapist do?
Diagnose Make decisions on the presenting problem Treat Using education, exercise, electrotherapy, manual therapy Rehabilitate To achieve the best functional level
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Who are physiotherapists?
Go-to health professionals Accessible, first-line health professionals Skilled in health promotion, injury prevention and patient management University-trained in the health sciences Intensive study of anatomy and physiology
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Who are physiotherapists?
Skilled in clinical reasoning Life long learners Committed to evidence-based decision making Licensed and regulated health professionals with a unique professional title Only registered physiotherapists can provide physiotherapy services
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What exactly do physiotherapists do?
Assess, manage and treat a broad range of medical conditions from sprained ankles to strokes Relieve physical pain and help heal injuries Increase mobility, build strength, improve balance, and enhance cardiovascular performance
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Help you to help yourself
Engage clients by prescribing therapeutic exercises Teach clients to better manage their own health
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Different work settings
Hospitals Rehabilitation centers Private clinics Home visits Sport fields Community based centers
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Different clients Paediatrics Geriatrics Athletes
Regular adult population Patients
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Branches of physical therapy
Neurology Orthopaedics Musculoskeletal conditions Cardio respiratory Community base rehabilitation Women’s health
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What conditions do physiotherapists treat?
Neurological Developmental delay Parkinson’s disease Spinal cord injury Stroke Benefits Improved balance, coordination, strength, flexibility, and function Ability to manage daily tasks Reduced pain Improved mood
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What specific conditions do physiotherapists treat?
Orthopaedic Back and neck pain Arthritis and osteoarthritis Fractures or sprains Joint replacements Sports injuries Benefits Decreased pain Improved joint mobility and strength Restored physical function and injury prevention Possibly prevent or delay
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Cardio-respiratory Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Cystic fibrosis Heart disease Respiratory infections Post-surgical care Benefits Improved breathing and secretion clearance Reduced breathlessness and increased endurance Increased strength of arms and legs
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Women’s health Breast cancer rehabilitation Chronic pelvic pain Incontinence Benefits Reduced post-surgical pain and swelling Reduced fatigue caused by radiation and chemotherapy Improved pelvic pain and urinary incontinence
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Treatments Electrotherapy Exercises Hydrotherapy / Aquatherapy
Posture & ergonomic corrections Chest physiotherapy techniques
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Electrotherapy IR SWD MWD Electrical Stimulation Wax Therapy
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Exercises Passive exercises Stretching exercises
Strengthening exercises Mobilizing exercises Breathing exercises
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Hydrotherapy / Aquatherapy
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Posture & ergonomic corrections
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Chest physiotherapy techniques
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Your future Bachelor of Physiotherapy Masters of Physiotherapy
Doctor of Physiotherapy
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Any questions
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Thank you
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