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Published bySarah Shields Modified over 9 years ago
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Anatomy & Physiology Intro:
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For next class period…. Read pgs 2-4 Compare and contrast anatomy and physiology. How would the role or duties of an anatomist differ from that of a physiologist? Describe the following subdivisions of anatomy: gross, regional, systemic, surface. Define the following prefixes and suffixes: append-, cardi-, homeo-, -logy, pariet-, peri-, pleur-, -stasis, -tomy
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Anatomy: Physiology: structure closely relates to function
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Branches of Anatomy: Gross Histology Embryology Surface
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Characteristics of Life Movement - self initiated change in position, motion of internal parts Responsiveness (irritability) - Ability to sense changes within, or around the organism and react to them Growth - increase in body size Reproduction - Parents produce offspring / producing new individuals Respiration - Obtaining oxygen (O2), using it to release energy from food substances, and getting rid of wastes
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Digestion - Chemically changing (breaking down) food substances, and getting rid of wastes Absorption - Passage of Digested products (food substances) through membranes and into body fluids Circulation - Movement of substances throughout the body Assimilation - Changing absorbed substances into chemically different substances Excretion - Removal of wastes
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HOMEOSTASIS: Metabolism
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The Integumentary System
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Skeletal Functions with muscles to move body parts Stores inorganic salts
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Integrates and coordinates with the endocrine system
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Secretes hormones that target a particular group of cells
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Transports:
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