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Organization of Living Things. Atom Makes up all living and nonliving things.

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Presentation on theme: "Organization of Living Things. Atom Makes up all living and nonliving things."— Presentation transcript:

1 Organization of Living Things

2 Atom Makes up all living and nonliving things

3 Cell Basic unit of living things - 210 cell types muscle cell blood cell Muscle cell nerve cell hair cell stomach cell

4 Tissue Many cells performing a function - blood, muscle, bone

5 Organ Several tissues working together - heart, root, liver, leaves

6 Organ System Several organs working together; circulatory system, digestive system, etc.

7 Individual Organ systems working together! Snakes, maple tree, grasshopper

8 Population A group of individuals (school of fish)

9 Community All living things in an area

10 Ecosystem All living and non-living things in an area Prairie - grasses, hawk, snake, soil, etc.

11 Planet

12 Cell Basics * Theories on formation * Types of cells * Differences in cells

13 Cell Formation- Which Theory? A)Spontaneous Generation- the thought that living things can appear from nowhere- not true

14  All living things are made of cells  All cells come from other cells  Cells are the most basic unit of LIFE Cell Theory

15 All Cells: Four Major Parts Cytoplasm Cell Membrane Genetic Material (DNA) Ribosomes bacteria animal cell

16 Two Types of Cells: A)Prokaryotic: simple cells with no nucleus (bacteria and archae) pro = before karyo = nucleus

17 Two Types of Cells: B) Eukaryotic: Larger cells with more organelles and a nucleus (plants, animals, fungus and protists) eu = true karyo = nucleus

18 Two Types of Eukaryotic Cells: Plant Cells: have a cell wall, central vacuole and chloroplasts

19 Two Types of Eukaryotic cells Animals Cells: have no cell wall or chloroplasts

20 Differences in cells Cells can be different sizes- bacteria v egg Cells can be different shapes- blood cell versus muscle cell


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