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1 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt 10 pt 15 pt 20 pt 25 pt 5 pt Economic Vocabulary Economic Vocabulary 2 South Africa’s Economy Other African Countries Misc.
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2 A limit placed on imported goods
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3 What is a quota?
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4 The factories, machines and other goods used to produce things
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5 What are Capital Goods?
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6 These are the goods and services that are sold to other countries
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7 What are Exports?
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8 The total value of goods and services produced by a country in one year
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9 What is Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?
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10 A decision to prevent (not allow) certain goods from being imported at all
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11 What is an Embargo?
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12 GDP divided by the average population in a country
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13 What is GDP per capita?
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14 Tax placed on imported goods
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15 What is a Tariff?
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16 The knowledge, skills, and training provided to the workforce
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17 What is Human Capital?
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18 One who brings together land, labor, capital goods and time to produce goods and services
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19 What is an Entrepreneur?
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20 The facilities and systems serving a country, city or area such as transportation, power plants, and schools
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21 What is Infrastructure?
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22 With regards to its mining industry, South Africa invested heavily in
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23 What are Capital Goods?
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24 South Africa’s main exports
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25 What are Gold and Diamonds?
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26 South African gold profits have been used to build
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27 What are infrastructure and transportation systems?
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28 South Africa’s economy may slow down due to this, which is at 24%
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29 What is Unemployment?
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30 A technologically advanced market economy with government control. This is an example of what type of economy
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31 What is Mixed?
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32 When Nigeria was under military rule, its economy was more
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33 What is Command?
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34 The people of this country remain poor, despite being the 6 th largest Oil producer
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35 What is Nigeria?
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36 An alternative to fossil fuels, most African countries would not benefit from this
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37 What is Uranium?
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38 Profits from diamonds have been used by rebels in Sierra Leone and D.R.C. to
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39 What is finance weapons?
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40 By providing training opportunities and resources for teachers, Kenya is investing in
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41 What is Human Capital?
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42 Countries that have some Government Planning and Market characteristics in their economy
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43 What is a Mixed Economy?
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44 Not investing in Human Capital will effect a countries GDP by
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45 What is lowering it?
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46 This prevents economics from negatively impacting a country’s development
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47 What is Government Stability?
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48 Worldwide interest in sources of clean energy from mining this natural resource
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49 What is Uranium?
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50 In Nigeria, much of the Oil profits went to politicians, instead of the citizens
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51 What is Corruption?
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