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{ Sedimentary Rocks.  Aim:  How do we classify and evaluate sedimentary?  How do we classify and evaluate sedimentary?  Learning Target:  I CAN explain.

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Presentation on theme: "{ Sedimentary Rocks.  Aim:  How do we classify and evaluate sedimentary?  How do we classify and evaluate sedimentary?  Learning Target:  I CAN explain."— Presentation transcript:

1 { Sedimentary Rocks

2  Aim:  How do we classify and evaluate sedimentary?  How do we classify and evaluate sedimentary?  Learning Target:  I CAN explain how rocks are formed and on what basis they are classified Aim & Learning Target

3  Open your Reference Tables to the Sedimentary Rock Scheme Do Now

4 Do Now Check:  Read the following statement:  You find a rock on your way home, you think it might be a sedimentary rock because you see fossils embedded inside it.  Thumbs up you agree  Thumbs down you disagree

5  ALL ROCKS are composed of MINERALS! RECAP:

6  WEATHERING (can be caused by rain wind, water) breaks down rocks into sediments  Examples of sediments:  Sand  Pebbles  Silt  clay FORMATION OF SEDIMENTARY ROCKS

7  SETTLE in a process called deposition.  MOVE in a process called erosion What happens to sediments?

8  PRESSED together under many layers of sediment called compaction  Dissolved minerals CRYSTALLIZE AND STICK TOGETHER in a process called cementation. What happens to sediments?

9  sedimentary rocks The result =

10  May contain chunks of other rocks  May contain shells  May contain fossils  Sometimes layered, but the layer are similar in color Characteristics of Sedimentary Rocks

11  Page 7.  What does it tell us about sedimentary rocks? What pg of the ref table can you find the Scheme for Sedimentary Rock identification?

12  Texture  Grain size  Composition  Rock names  Map symbol What does it tell us about


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