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Poetry Terms
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Alliteration repetition of initial sounds of words
Example: dark, dreary day
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Assonance repetition of vowel sounds Example: wool, wood,
drum, thunder
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Form The way the poem is arranged
Examples: Stanzas, Concrete Poem, Haiku
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Concrete Poem Poem that LOOKS like its subject
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Stanza Group of lines that are clustered together- similar to a paragraph in other forms of writing.
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Narrative Poem Poem that tells a story
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Lyric Poem Poem that was originally set to music-
Expresses an isolated idea, feeling, image
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Rhythm Number of beats per line of a poem
Causes a sing-song type of sound
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Repetition Repeating words, phrases, or even stanzas for emphasis or effect.
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Rhyme Words that sound alike (Dive, Hive)
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Couplet Two successive lines that rhyme
Is the moon tired? She looks so pale Within her misty veil: She scales the sky from east to west, And takes no rest
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Ballad Tells a story in rhythmic verse, usually rhymes.
Originally sung (Folk Song)
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Sonnet 14 line poem Rhymes Often love poems
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Elegy Mournful lyric poem Death, loss
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Ode Lyric poem of praise
Often formal, recognizing someone or something
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