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Published byMorris Kennedy Modified over 9 years ago
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A Prophet Sent To The Remnant in 520 B.C.
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Rebuking The Indifference 1:1-15 Haggai’s message vv. 2-11 The only solution v. 8 “Go to the mountains, bring wood and rebuild the temple, that I may be pleased with it and be glorified” Man’s primary obligation = pleasing God 2 Cor 5:1-11
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Rebuking The Indifference 1:1-15 Haggai’s message vv. 2-11 Israel suffered when idolatrous Deut 27:15 28:13-15, 20-24 1 Kings 17:1 Now, she suffers the same due to indifference & selfishness vv. 10-11 Sins of omission, commission are equal
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Rebuking The Indifference 1:1-15 The remnant responds vv. 12-15 They “…obeyed the voice of the Lord” They “…showed reverence for the Lord” Haggai’s preaching “…stirred the people” Haggai reminded them “God is with you” cp. Mt 28:20 Jn 14:23 Heb 13:5b
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Rebuking The Indifference 1:1-15 The remnant responds vv. 12-15 Reviewing the dates… Foundation laid in 536 B.C. Ezra 3:8 Discouragement…quitting until 520 B.C. Ezra 4:4-5, 24 Haggai began preaching in 520 B.C. – 6th month, 1st day Hag 1:1
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Rebuking The Indifference 1:1-15 The remnant responds vv. 12-15 Reviewing the dates… The people respond…resume rebuilding on 6th month, 24th day Hag 1:15 In less than 1 month of preaching, what was stopped for 16 years was completed in 4 years Ezra 4:24 6:15
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Rebuking The Indifference 1:1-15 The remnant responds vv. 12-15 This illustrates the effectiveness of the “right kind” of preaching The only kind of preaching that will stir men’s hearts to obedience is that which is filled with a “Thus saith the Lord” 1:2, 5, 7 2:6, 11
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 It is now the 21st day, 7th month v. 1 (almost 2 months since Haggai came) The prophet addresses those old enough to remember Solomon’s temple vv. 2-3 They had dealt with this “disappointment” some 16 years earlier Ezra 3:10-13
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 Haggai’s message vv. 4-9 “Take courage…work” v. 4a “I am with you” v. 4b cp. 1:13 He also references the “promise” made to God’s people following their stay in Egypt v. 6 Ex 19:4-6a 29:42-45
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 Haggai’s message vv. 4-9 “Yet once more, in a little while, I am going to shake the heavens & earth…” v. 6 God “shook the earth” when He gave the 1st covenant at Mt. Sinai Ex 19:16-18 He promises to “shake it again”
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 Haggai’s message vv. 4-9 All nations will come “with their wealth” to fill the remnant’s house v. 7 God reminded them He already owns all the silver & gold v. 8 What is this “wealth?”
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 Haggai’s message vv. 4-9 The nations’ “wealth” v. 7 Not material wealth A Messianic prophecy re: the “mountain of the Lord’s house” Isa 2:2-3 All nations (i.e. Gentiles) will “stream to it”
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 Haggai’s message vv. 4-9 The nations’ “wealth” v. 7 The “wealthiest commodity” anyone could bring = his/her soul This “house will be filled with glory” v. 7 Though smaller in size than Solomon’s
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 Haggai’s message vv. 4-9 The latter glory of this house (remnant) will be greater than the former (Solomon) v. 9a In this house God will give “peace” v. 9b Isa 9:6 Rom 5:1 Eph 2:14-18
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 A Messianic passage Heb 12:18-29 The N.T. kingdom that “can’t be shaken” The “shaken” Mt. Sinai vv. 18-21 The “unshakable” Mt. Zion vv. 22-25 The quotation from Hag 2:6…“shaking” (removing) the physical (Law of Moses)
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 A Messianic passage Heb 12:18-29 The N.T. kingdom that “can’t be shaken” “Shaking” took place so the “unshakable” (spiritual; gospel kingdom) may remain This is how the “latter is more glorious than the former” cp. 2 Cor 3:7-11
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 A Messianic passage Heb 12:18-29 Other N.T. passages with the “building” metaphor 1 Cor 3:9-17 1 Pet 2:4-10 The remnant saw no “glory” in the smaller temple they were building God viewed it differently
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The Messiah’s House 2:1-9 A Messianic passage Heb 12:18-29 Men may see nothing “glorious” about the gospel message God views it differently 1 Cor 1:18 – 2:5
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