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Published byGertrude Cox Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 8 Estimating with Confidence
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A point estimator is a statistic that provides an estimate of a population parameter. The value of that statistic from a sample is call a point estimate. Ideally, a point estimate is our “best guess” at the value of an unknown parameter. Example: Tonya wants to estimate what proportion of students are going to attend the prom. She interviews a SRS of 50 of the 750 students at her school and finds that 36 of them are going to the prom. What is the point estimator? Definitions
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To say that we are 95% confident is shorthand for “95% of all possible samples of a given size from this population will result in an interval that captures the unknown parameter.” Confidence Interval
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Confidence Intervals
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Conditions for constructing confidence interval: Random Normal Independent – Individual observations are independent. (sample size n should be no more that 10% of the pop) Conditions
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8.2 Proportions
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So z* for our problem is _____ Confidence interval: Keep going…
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Sample Sizes
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Determine the sample size needed to estimate p within 0.03 with 95% confidence. Example
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Pg. 481 (16, 17, 21-24) Pg. 496 (27-33, 40, 42, 44-47, 49-52) Homework
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