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Published byRachel Rich Modified over 9 years ago
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Chemistry
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Elements An element is a substance that ….
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…..Cant be broken down into simpler chemical substances
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How many naturally occurring elements are essential to living organisms? Who are the BIG 4 that make up 96% of your body mass? Did you get that 96%
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Just because I am not making you learn the trace elements are they any less important?
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ATOMS What is in the center of the atom? What is on the outside? What are energy levels?
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Isotopes The definition of an isotope is…..
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Same number of protons but……. A different number of neutrons. Example Carbon11 Carbon 12 Carbon13
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Compounds and Bonding A compound is a substance that is composed of atoms of two or more DIFFERENT elements chemically combined. Example is H20 WHY would they do this? Just like you they want to be stable
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All elements want to have their outermost shell filled. They can do this by 1.sharing electrons 2. giving an electrons away or 3. receiving an electron
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Ionic bond An ionic bond is when we give an electron away or when we receive an electron.
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Covalent bond A covalent bond is when we share an electron
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Chemical Reaction Metabolism –All the chemical reactions that occur within an organism
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Chemical equations
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Difference between mixtures and solutions A mixture is…
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solution
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Acids and bases pH is……
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Polarity of water
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