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The Layers of Earth Year 1 Science
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Geology: The Study of Earth Convergent PangaeaThe Layers of Earth TransformDivergent Setting up the Cover Page
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Pg #Assignment Name Pg # 0Table of ContentsINB Rubric1 2Unit Vocabulary 3 4Layers of the Earth- Foldable Layers of the Earth- Notes 5 Setting up our Table of Contents
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EQ: What are the 4 layers of Earth?
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The Layers of Earth
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The Layers of the Earth
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The Four Layers The Earth is composed of four layers: 1.Crust 2.Mantle 3.Outer Core 4.Inner Core
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1. The Crust Acts like the skin of an apple Is the thinnest layer Under the ocean = oceanic crust Under the continents = continental crust
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Plates The crust of the planet is broken into pieces called plates The plates “float” on the other three layers
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2. The Mantle Largest layer Made of hot dense rock that flows Can be broken into 2 sections: -Upper mantle (lithosphere) -Lower/middle mantle (asthenosphere)
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The Lithosphere rigid rock that sits under the crust
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The Asthenosphere What the plates “float” on top of Like plastic
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Causes the mantle to flow Hot materials rises, cools, and sinks- cycle repeats over and over Convection Currents
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3. The Outer Core VERY HOT! Liquid that contains melted metals (iron and nickel)
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4. The Inner Core Pressure and temperatures are very high Causes metals to be squeezed together = no movement SOLID
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Note: Review Highlight the following terms: Crust, Mantle, Inner Core, Outer Core, Convection Current, Oceanic Crust, Continental Crust, Lithosphere, Asthenosphere In BLUE, draw a square around all information on CRUST In GREEN, draw a square around all information on MANTLE In RED, draw a square around all information on OUTER CORE In PURPLE, draw a square around all information on INNER CORE
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The Layers of Earth Rap
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