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Volume & Surface Area of Solids Objective: find the volume & surface area of cylinders, prisms, cones, pyramids and spheres How are volume formulas related to area formulas?
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Solid of Revolution: A 3-D figure “swept out” by rotating a 2-D figure around an axis
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Ex 1) Name the solid that would be created
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Ex 2) Name the solid that would be created
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Ex 3) Name the solid that would be created
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Ex 4) Name the solid that would be created
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Number of units it takes to fill the object Number of units it takes to cover the outside of the object Surface Area not including the “top” and “bottom”
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Volume, Surface Area, or Lateral Area? The amount of water a cylindrical glass can hold The amount of wrapping paper to wrap a box The amount of water needed to fill a fish tank The amount of paper wrapped around a soup can The amount of cardboard used to make a paper towel holder
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Volume = (Area of Base)(Height)
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1. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: VSA
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2. Type of solid: ___________________ Height of solid: _________________ Slant height:______________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: VSA
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3. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: Area of each face: VSA
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4. Type of solid: ____________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: Perimeter of base:__________________ Slant height: VSA
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5. Type of solid: _________________ V SA
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6. Type of solid: _______________________ Height of solid: _________________ Shape of base: _________________ Area of base: V
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1. A circle has a radius of 15 cm. What is the volume of the sphere made by rotating this circle?
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2. A rectangle has a length of 3 m and a height of 5 m. What is the volume of the cylinder made by rotating this rectangle?
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3. An isosceles triangle has base of 20 ft and an altitude of 30 ft. What is the volume of the cone made by rotating this triangle?
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1. Given a sphere with a radius of 200 cm 3, find the area of the perpendicular cross section right through its center
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2. Given a cylinder with radius 7 in and height 10 in, find the area of a cross section that is parallel to its base
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3. Given a cone with a radius of 6 ft and a height of 12 ft, find the area of the triangle formed by a perpendicular cross section down through the cone’s center
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