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Biological Membranes Fig 10-14 Lipids define space, provide barrier, act as label
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What else is in biological membranes? Proteins What is a protein? (in general terms) What functions do they perform?
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Membrane Proteins Transmembrane/Integral or Peripheral What functions would require each category of membrane protein?
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Cells are stable… CBI 10.1 And yet they do this? How?
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Fluid Mosaic Model (revised) 1. Length and saturation of fatty acid chains in phospholipids
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More model 2. Amount of Cholesterol (and cholesterol paradox) 3. Temperature
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More model 2 If ‘everything can move’ is everything randomly distributed? Lipid rafts Tethering Complex formation Why is this level of organization important for correct cellular function?
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Questions?
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Membranes define organelles. How?
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Cell City
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Coordinating the parts and the whole Overcoming the barrier ways to cross a membrane gated transport transmembrane transport vesicular transport ways to signal without crossing receptors and conformational change
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Case Study 1: Symptoms: One or more of the following Nervousness Irritability Rapid Heartbeat Increased Sweating Fine tremors of hands or feet Sudden weight loss What else?
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Graves’ opthalmopathy
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Pretibial dermopathy
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Goiter
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History
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Cause? Unknown Players?
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Why use this case study? Compare what should happen with What actually occurs Focus on:Extracellular signaling Intracellular signaling Protein structure and function
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This week in Cell Bio Lab: Getting a feeling for the organism Mating vs budding yeast what can you tell? microscopy/ plating experimental design Class: Extracellular signaling and cellular receptors
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