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EGYPT UNDER THE PHAROAHS APAH – GARDINER CHAPTER 3-3 PP. 64-73
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Quiz 3-3 pp. 73-78 1.
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THE MIDDLE KINGDOM
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SENRUSET III
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BENI HASAN
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THE NEW KINGDOM
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TEMPLE OF HATSHEPSUT
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TEMPLE OF RAMSES II
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TEMPLE OF AMEN-RE, KARNAK Axial plan is characteristic of much of Egyptian architecture HYPOSTYLE HALL = a hall with a roof supported by columns Central section and columns are taller than the rest created a clerestory to allow light into the interior CLERESTORY = the fenestrated part of a building that rises above the roofs of the other parts Columns in the hypostyle hall at Karnak are covered with bands of painted sunken relief sculptures
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SENMUT AND NEFRURA New Kingdom block statues Senmut with Princess Nefrura from Thebes, 1470-1460 BCE, granite The ka could find an eternal home in the cubic stone image of the deceased Heads with the two bodies as a single cubic block covered with inscriptions Hatshepsut’s chancellor holds the pharaoh’s daughter in his lap
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TOMB OF NEBAMUN Some of the best New Kingdom murals come from the tomb of Nebamun Fowling scene, from the tomb of Nebamun in Thebes, 1400-1350 BCE, fresco on dry plaster FRESCO SECCO Scene of deceased official flushing birds from a swamp, enjoying eternal recreation More movement than the Ti watching hippopotami
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