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 In your group, brainstorm 10 things you already know about World War I. Talk about your list and add to it if they have something you didn’t.  Go up.

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Presentation on theme: " In your group, brainstorm 10 things you already know about World War I. Talk about your list and add to it if they have something you didn’t.  Go up."— Presentation transcript:

1  In your group, brainstorm 10 things you already know about World War I. Talk about your list and add to it if they have something you didn’t.  Go up to the board and write one thing from your list (that isn’t already up there!), and one thing you and your partner want to know/learn about WWI.  http://www.history.com/videos/wwi-firsts#wwi-firsts

2  In a group of 4, you will be assigned a cause of WWI that you must investigate.  Fill out the worksheet under the letter you were assigned. Become an expert  Then, share with your group on the cause you investigated.

3 “The Great War” 1914-19181914-1918

4  Pride and patriotism in ones own nation!  Competitiveness  National interests/unity stronger than global cooperation's

5  Nationalist competition worsened imperial conflicts among powers of Europe

6  Belief of a government that a country should maintain a strong military and be prepared to use it to defend national interests.  Each nation hoping to be stronger than their enemy (or anyone else in general)!

7  Hostilities, jealousies, fears and desires led to treaties between nations.  Allies (Triple Entente)  France  Great Britain  Russia (had a separate treaty w/Serbia)  United States (eventually)  Central Powers (Triple Alliance)  Germany  Austria-Hungary  Italy (which eventually switch sides!)  Ottoman Empire (eventually)

8  In your group of 2-3, look at the Map.  Discuss the boundaries and borders.  What are some of the strengths and weaknesses for the following places: United Kingdom, France, the German Empire, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Belgium, Serbia and Russia  Now look at the key. Knowing the sides these places fall on, discuss strengths and weaknesses for each “side” (Central vs. Entente Powers)

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11  Germany invades Belgium – 1914  Belgium’s fled in terror  The British and French were not able to save them.  Schlieffen Plan http://www.history.com/videos /causes-of-world-war-i#causes- of-world-war-i

12 Trench Warfare  Bloody way of fighting.  Lasted for more than 3 years  Forces a slow wearing down of the enemy  “No Man’s Land” – barren expanse of mud filled with shell craters and barbed wire

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15  Medical condition caused by prolonged exposure of the feet to damp, unsanitary, and cold conditions  Feet may become numb and swell  Feet may begin to have a decaying odor  Causes blisters and sores leading to fungal infection  If untreated it can lead to gangreane which can lead to amputations

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19  http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/w wone/soldiers_stories_gallery.shtml  http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/first- world-war/interviews/025015-1510- e.html#a.transcript http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/first- world-war/interviews/025015-1510- e.html#a.transcript  Answer questions on Note Guide

20  1914- Americans see no point in joining a fight 3,000 miles away  Did not threaten lives or property of Americans  Still, individual Americans were indifferent to who would win the war  PUBLIC OPINION STRONG – but divided

21  American’s from European descent watched the war closely.  Socialists criticized war  Saying it was an “Imperialist struggle” for who can control raw materials/markets in China  Many did not want their sons to experience the horrors of war  “I didn’t raise my boy to be a soldier, I brought him up to be my pride and joy. Who dares to place a musket on his shoulder, To shoot some other mother’s darling boy?”

22  Many felt close to England and sympathized for France.  Germany seen as the “bully of Europe”.  Ties with Allies were stronger  Trade with Britain/France twice as much as with Germany.

23  With a partner, analyze 3 documents about Americas stance on WWI. Answer the questions that go along with it. Be prepared to discuss.

24  Write a journal entry or a letter home to a loved one. Put yourself in the shoes of a World War I soldier in the trenches and describe what trench life is like.

25  Neutrality ends!  The Lusitania & Zimmerman Telegram  Propaganda of WWI


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