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Genesis Week 7 – Passing Promises From Abraham to Isaac Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob Promises Restated Promises Passed Down Text: Gen 23:1 – 26:33
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Passing the Torch Passes the torch to Isaac – Ch. 23 & 24 are a transition Ch. 23 – scene of Sarah’s death Sarah died at 127 Abraham wanted to bury her at Hebron (Kiriath-Arba) Note the attitude of the Hittites in vs. 5-6 What was Abraham’s response in vs. 15-18? 23:15-18 Paid Full Price Why? Herod built the structure that stands there today in the 1 st century. The Cave of Machpelah ( The Cave of the Patriarchs)
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Passing the Torch The significance of the location of Sarah’s burial? 12:1, 7 – “…Go to the land I will show you…” and “To your offspring I will give this land…” 13:15 – “the land that you see I will give…your offspring forever…” 15:18 – recall the “one-way” covenant 17:8 – “I will give to you…the land of Canaan…” ANSWER: Abraham wanted Sarah buried in the land that would be his and his descendants.
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Intermarriage Ch 24 – Abraham is old & wants a wife for Isaac. 24:3 – No Canaanites, but only from “my kin” Why is the matter of a wife so important to Abraham? Deut 7:3-4 – God forbids his people to intermarry. Why? Ex 34:12-16 – On Mt Sinai. Why the big deal? Physical or Spiritual Purity? Idolatry Esau’s marriage to Hittites in Gen 26:35 During the Judges, Jud 3:6, 14:3 Solomon, 1 Kings 11: 1-2 Grave Concern for Ezra & Nehimiah in Ezra 10 & Neh 13:23-27 What lesson does this teach US about association with the unGodly? About marriage to the unGodly? 2 Cor 6:14-18 – Do not be unequally yoked…
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Wife Hunt 24:2 - An oath “hand under my thigh.” WHAT? Why? An oath concerning posterity/God’s seed promise An oath that dealt with circumcision 24:7 - A pagan wife = Risk to Promise (Abraham’s perspective) Servant goes 2 Chronicles 7:14 “if my people who are called by my name humble themselves, and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and heal their land.”
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Path of Abraham’s Servant Modern Day in Red
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Passing Torch to Isaac 25:19-26 – Do you see the faith of Abraham passed onto Isaac? How? Prayed for his wife How old was Isaac when he had his 1 st son? 60 Years old Early enmity between these brothers Struggled in womb Heel holder Parental Favorites
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Passing the Torch to Isaac Gen 25:29-34 – What do you make of Jacob’s name? Jacob means “He Cheats” Didn’t make is own way out/“stole” the birthright Didn’t even get born without cheating (Heal Holder) Esau so hungry he sold his inheritance Called “Edom” or red Despised = considers of no value What do you make of God blessing the cheater in regard to the birthright? Does God respect his behavior as being a “good businessman?”
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Like Father Like Son Read Genesis 26:1-16 God confirms his covenant to Isaac Lies & Deceipt (Abraham and Isaac) Same Wife/Sister Lie Same Place (Gerar) To same King (Abimelech), perhaps son or grandson V. 12-16 – How did God “punish” Isaac for this lie? What does this say about the nature of God and his blessings to us?
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Like Father Like Son Isaac and Rebecca Spied Upon by Abimelech Raffaello Sanzio ( Raphael ) (1518-19) Abimelech learns that Rachael is Isaac’s wife. How did he discover this? Saw them laughing implies enjoying company and affection Do you laugh with your spouse? Do others know by your affectionate behavior that you are married?
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Wells Are Deep Subjects Gen 26:17-26 Isaac RE-digs the wells of Abraham Called them by same names as Abraham What is the significance of this? Esek, “contention” Sitnah, “enmity” Rehoboth, “broad places/room”, room for them in the land Vs. 22 – God blessed them by providing water, which equals life and the ability to stay in the land Isaac Opposed by Abimelech’s men
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God’s Response to Prayer 24:12 - Servant’s prayer for a wife for Isaac. Response in 24:27 - Finds Rebekah 25:21 – Isaac’s prayer for barren Rebekah. Rebekah Conceives In light of this, what do you make of Matt 6:26-33
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“I Am with you” I AM is with us. Is there anything more comforting? God appears to Isaac 26:24 - At Beersheba to remind him… I am the God of your Father… Fear Not, for I am with you… …I will multiply your offspring… Exodus 3:14-17 – to Moses. “I AM WHO I AM” I am the God of your fathers, A, I, and J I will bring you out of Egypt
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“Outlandish” Claim Isaiah 7:14 – virgin will conceive, name Immanuel (God with Us.) Matt 1:21-23 & John 1:14 – Fulfillment So, now that Jesus has ascended, is he still with us? How is God with us now?
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Barrenness Gen 3:16 – pain in childbirth Physical pain is obvious Emotional pain in not being able to have kids Examples of children from barren mothers Isaac, Jacob, Joseph, Samson, Samuel, John the Baptist Anything is possible with God
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Theology “God of Abraham, Isaac, & Jacob” What does this mean, imply about God? God is wholly consistent God is utterly reliable God’s Steadfast Love is present throughout this passage 24:12 – Servant prays to Abraham’s God for success 24:27 – Servant thanks God for fulfillment Who deserved God’s love, Abraham or Isaac? Who received it? Why? 1John 4:8 – God is love 1 Pet 5:10 – God of all grace pours out blessings on us
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Toward Next Week Summary Week 8 – Lessons from Deception
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