1. 名词性从句讲练 （语法考查不是单纯地考语法，关 键在于灵活运用）

2. 重点 1 ：主语从句 1 ，分清引导主语从句的三类关联词①从属连词 that 不充当句子 成分，本身无意义，仅起引导作用，通常用 it 作形式主语。②连 接代词 who, whom, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 有意义，在句中作主语或宾语③连接副词 where, when, how, why 有意义，从句中作状语。 2 ，注意连接代词 whoever, whatever, whichever 等引导主语 从句的含义，如： Whichever of you comes in will receive a prize. 例题： 1 ， ____he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where 2,____ doesn’t matter whether she will come or not. A. That B. What C. It D. Which B C

3. 3, ____ he told me about what had happened in the city was true. A. That B. What C. It D. Which 4, ____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever A A 重点 2 ， 宾语从句 宾语从句既可以跟在动词的后面也可以跟在介词的后面，而后 者是高考考查的重点。 例题： 1 ， Choosing the right dictionary depends on ___ you want to use it for. A. what B. why C. how D. whether 2, You can only be sure of ___ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future. A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D./; that 3, Could I speak to ____ is in charge of International Sales, please? A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who A C

4. 重点 3 ， 表语从句 1 ，从属连词 if 一般不用来引导表语从句，但 as if 却可以引导表语 从句。如： All this was over 20 years ago, but it’s as if it was only yesterday. 2, 主语是 reason 时， 表语从句常用 that 不用 because. 如： The reason for his absence was that he was ill. The reason why he didn’t come was that he was ill. 例题： Now my idea of a university is still ____it was 10 years ago, a center of cultural life and a resource for the entire community. A. What B. whether C. that D. which A

5. 例题： 1,Have you heard the news ___ the Chinese athletes won 165 gold medals at the 15th Asian Games. A. whether B. what C. which D. that 2, Information has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as 重点４，同位语从句 同位语从句的中心词多为 fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, truth 等，关联词多用从 属连词 that （不用 which) ，有时也用 whether, when, how, where, why 等。 D B

6. 1.---I told you that he would come to see you. ---Actually I had little doubt _____ it was true. A. whether B. that C. since D. if 2.____a terrible storm would take place in Hainan. A. Word came which B. Word came that C. Word that came D. Words came that 3.____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Whom B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever B B D

7. 4.____ this text can be used for listening has not been decided yet. A. Which B. If C. Whether D. As 5.___ really matters is not whether you succeed or not, but rather whether you’ll try or not. A. What B. Whether C. If D. Which C A

8. 6. People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from ___it is today. A. which B. that C. what D. how 7. The doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear ___ they would be infected by the present disease called bird flu. A. whether B. which C. when D. that 8.Perhaps ____ most separates the successful people from others is ___ they live on purpose. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; that D. what; what C D A

9. 9. With the development of modern electrical engineering, we can send power to ___ it is needed. A. however B. whether C. wherever D. whichever 10. Sorry, I don’t understand ___ of you have said means. A. all what B. what all C. all that D. that all 11.The news ____ is spreading around the airport is____ a heavy storm is on the way. A. what; / B. that; that C. /; that D. that; which C B B

10. 12. Much to the old couple’s comfort, their income is now double ___ it was five years ago. A. that B. than C. which D. what 13. Do you have any idea ____ electricity plays such an important part in our daily life? A. why is it that B. how it is that C. why was it D. when it was that D B

11. 14. After five hours’ drive, they reached ___ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of. A. that B. where C. which D. what 15.He bought a cottage in the country for ____ he retires, with the money he’s saved over half of his life. A. when B. where C. what D. which D A