1. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

2. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

3. How to offer something Food and Drink ____q____ Pat: WANT EAT? Alex: SURE. I NOT-YET EAT ALL-DAY. I HUNGRY I. ____q____ Pat: I MAKE SANDWICH. YOU WANT? Alex: FINE, ANY. ___whq___ _whq_ Pat: DRINK WHAT? HAVE BEER, COKE, WATER WHICH? ____q____ Alex: COKE, THANK-YOU. WANT HELP?

4. How to offer something WANT EAT? Do you want something to eat? Grammar Note: This form of HELP does not show subject or object and is used as a general offer of assistance as shown below: WANT HELP? Would you like some help?

5. How to offer something Exercise 12A Ask your partner if he/she would like: 1.Something to drink 2.A coke 3.Some help 4.A sandwich 5.A beer 6.Some wine 7.Some milk 8.Something to eat 9.Some hot tea 10.Some hot chocolate

6. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

7. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

8. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, BREAK. Note: BREAKDOWN below is used to describe the breakdown of large motors or motor-driven devices. __whq__ ________q__________ WRONG? MOTOR BREAKDOWN? Is something wrong with the motor? BREAK can be used with most other devices as in: BICYCLE BREAK. The bicycle is broken.

9. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, BREAK. When power is involved, use SHUTDOWN as in: T-V SHUTDOWN. The television is broken. When something wears out or burns out, including people, use WEAR-OUT: SHOES WEAR-OUT. My shoes have worn out.

10. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, BREAK. I WORK ALL-DAY, WEAR-OUT. I worked all day long and I’m just worn out.

11. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, BREAK. Exercise 12B Indicate to your partner that the following are not working: 1. a computer 2. an old-fashioned non-electrical typewriter 3. a truck 4. an airplane 5. a TTY (use electrical power) 6. a hairdryer 7. a hearing aid (use battery) 8. a pair of pants 9. a telephone 10. a watch

12. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

13. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

14. How to invite and decline politely PARTY YOU-INVITE-ME, I MUST DECLINE. I can’t make it to your party. CONFLICT. I have a conflict. Grammar Note: Other ways to explain why you must decline include: I GO-AWAY. NOT HERE I. I’ll be gone. I won’t be here. I BUSY I. I’ll be busy. CAN’T I. STUCK. I can’t. I have something I can’t get out of.

15. How to invite and decline politely Exercise 12C Decline an invitation to go out to eat. Give the following explanations: 1.You won’t be here. 2.You’re busy. 3.You have a conflict. 4.You’re stuck. 5.You’re sick. 6.You exhausted. 7.You have to work. 8.You have to study. 9.Your car broke down. 10.You’re meeting a friend.

16. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

17. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

18. Culture Note: a TTY (also called a telecommunications device for the Deaf, a TDD, or teletypewriter) is a device for typing over telephone lines. Anyone having a TTY can call other party who has a TTY. If one of the parties does not have a TTY, there are relay services which one can call via voice or TTY. Te relay service will call the other party and relay the conversation between parties as in a normal conversation. In recent years, more and more Deaf people have been using text pagers with small keyboards for communicating with each other electronically. You may see a Deaf person typing frantically, using his or her thumbs, on one of these pagers. Deaf people are also making heavy use of e-mail.

19. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people.

20. Unit 12 – Offering and Declining Tonight, you will learn… How to offer something. The use of BREAKDOWN, SHUTDOWN, WEAR-OUT, and BREAK. How to invite and decline politely. In a culture note, you will learn about telecommunication used by Deaf people. ANY QUESTION?