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Plate Tectonics Notes Notes
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Plate Tectonics Theory of Plate Tectonics –
explains the way that continents separated into today’s land masses from Pangea The study of plate movement and the features that they affect.
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The lithosphere is broken into 8 major plates
Eurasian African Indo-Australian Pacific North American South American Antarctic Nazca
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Find the 7 Major Plates
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When plates move they cause:
Ocean basins (anywhere on Earth covered by ocean water) Mountain Ranges Islands Volcanoes Earthquakes
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Ocean Basin 5 Major Oceans- Pacific Ocean Atlantic Ocean Indian Ocean
Southern Ocean Arctic Ocean All Ocean water
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What features do you think are formed
at each of the following boundaries?
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Types of Plate Boundaries
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Convergent Boundary Subduction – When the denser plate slides under the less dense plate Volcanoes and frequent earthquakes occur at the boundaries
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Convergent Boundary Folded Mountains occur when 2 continental plates collide
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Divergent Boundary c Plate move away from each other Form ocean basins
Rift Valleys
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Rift Valley formed
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Transform Boundary Plates slide past one another causes earthquakes
It doesn’t destroy or build Earth’s crust. San Andreas Fault is an example of this boundary.
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SAN ANDREAS FAULT
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Find the Plate Boundaries
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Seismic Activity
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