1. Infectious Diseases USAID Latin America and Caribbean PHN Officers SOTA March 14, 2000

2. Deaths Due to Infectious Causes Worldwide - 1999 (12.479 million) Source: World Health Report 2000 (1999 data) 2.673 3.9632.213 1.669 1.086.875

3. Deaths Due to Infectious Causes Americas - 1999 (512,000) 295,000 81,000 74,000 59,000 Source: World Health Report 2000 (1999 data)

4. Tuberculosis Prevalence Rate per 100,000 USAID LAC Average = 48/100,000 Source: WHO Report 2000 (1998 data)

5. Tuberculosis - Notified Cases Thousands of Cases Source: WHO Report 2000 (1998 data)

6. Primary Resistance to TB Drugs Source: WHO 2000 (1994 - 1999 data)

7. Malaria Prevalence Rate per 100,000 Source: PAHO Basic Indicators 1999 (1998 data) USAID LAC average = 174/100,000

8. Malaria - Reported Cases (Thousands of cases) Source: PAHO Basic Indicators 1999 (1998 data)

9. Incidence of Dengue (per 100,000) Trinidad & Tobago >100 (9 countries) Barbados 10 to 99 (18 countries) Anguilla Grenada Martinique D.R & P.R Antigua & Barbuda Aruba British Virgin Islands Dominica Monserrat St. Kitts & Nevis 1 to 9 (8 countries) Curacao Guadeloupe St.Vincent & Grenadines 0 cases (7 countries) Bahamas Bermuda Cayman Is. St. Lucia Turks & Caicos Is. <1 (2 countries) Jamaica Source: PAHO 2001 (2000 data)

10. Dengue in the Americas 1980 - 1999 Source: PAHO 2001 (1980 - 1999 data)*Without Brazil or Cuba 1981

11. ID - Priority Areas n Tuberculosis n Antimicrobial Resistance n Surveillance and Response n Malaria and Other Diseases

12. Other includes AMR, Surveillance, and Other Infectious Diseases LAC ID Funding 2000 - 2001 (Millions $) *Includes $1M ESF for Haiti

13. LAC ID Programs n Tuberculosis –Dominican Republic* –Haiti* –El Salvador –Honduras –Bolivia –Peru –Brazil* –Mexico* –RSD-PHN n Malaria –Honduras –Bolivia –Peru –Sub-regional Amazon Basin* * Denotes intensive focus countries

14. ID Programs (cont.) n Surveillance –Bolivia –Peru n Other –Nicaragua –Bolivia –Peru n Antimicrobial Resistance –Bolivia –Peru –RSD-PHN