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Published byHeather Golden Modified over 9 years ago
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Warm Up Shown here is some lichen on a rock.. A. What is lichen? B. What type of biotic interaction would it be classified as? Why? C. What role does it serve in ecological succession? Once you’ve answered the questions above, sign up for a biome to do your homework on – the sign up is on the front board on the clipboard
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What Shapes an Ecosystem? Chp 4-2
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How do abiotic factors influence biotic?
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Niche vs. habitat Habitat the address Niche the role
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Biotic Interactions CompetitionCompetition & the Competitive Exclusion Principle
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Biotic Interactions PredationPredation (+/-)
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Symbiotic Biotic Interactions MutualismMutualism (+/+) ant/catepillar ant/catepillar Commensalism (+/0) Parasitism (+/-) (how’s this different from predation?)
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Succession Orderly change over time of natural species replacement in a community or ecosystem
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Succession communities: 1.Pioneer species 2. Intermediate species 3. Climax community
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Pioneer species: Lichens (algae & fungi) break apart rock to make soil Grasses Annual flowers Mosses
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Climax Community: final set of organisms suited to that climate
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Types of Succession Primary 1 st time plants or animals are established New island Volcanoes Glaciers Bare soil, rock Secondary After a “blowout” Re-establish a community Already had living organisms Fire, flood, human disruption
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New island= Primary Succession
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Secondary Succession will follow !
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Primary Or Secondary?
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BOTH PRIMARY & SECONDARY have these Succession communities : 1.Pioneer species 2. Intermediate species 3. Climax community
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San Diego Succession
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