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Published byRodney Nichols Modified over 9 years ago
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Major Gods
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Chief, supreme ruler (“Lord of the Sky”) He could be deceived Falls in love with one woman after another Tries to hide infidelity from his wife, Hera
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Zeus’ wife and sister Protector of marriage Punished the women that Zeus fell in love with (or fooled around with) Delayed the ending of the Trojan War. (She was jealous that a Trojan named another goddesses lovelier than she.)
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Brother of Zeus Second to Zeus in power Ruler of the sea Gave first horse to man Storm and calm were under his control Carried a trident
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Brother of Zeus and Poseidon Ruler of the dead Lived in the underworld Also the God of wealth His wife was Persephone Helmet which made his invisible
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Daughter of Zeus alone (no mother bore her) Sprang from Zeus’ head Battle-goddess; goddess of city; protector of civilized life Zeus’ favorite child Athens was her special city
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Son of Zeus and Leto “Most Greek of all gods” Master musician God of Light and Truth His oracle was at Delphi (said to be center of the world and answers questions asked by anxious seekers of truth)
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Daughter of Zeus and Leto Apollo’s twin Virgin goddess Sister of Helios (the sun god) Uncertainty between good and evil exists in her “Lady of Wild Things” (i.e., the moon, etc)
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Daughter of Zeus and Dione Sprang from foam of sea Goddess of love and beauty Wife of Hephaestus Laughter-loving
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Son of Zeus and Maia Winged sandals Zeus’ messenger Most cunning of gods Guide of the dead Appears more often than any other god (in tales of mythology)
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Zeus and Hera’s son God of war Parents hated him Murderous, coward Symbol of war
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Son of Hera (or Zeus and Hera) God of fire Ugly and lame Born deformed Aphrodite is wife Protector of the smiths
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Sister of Zeus/Poseidon/Hades Virgin goddess Symbol of the home Each city had a public hearth sacred to her where fire could never go out
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“Cupid” God of Love Cannot do wrong nor allow it Aphrodite’s son
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Goddess of the rainbow Messenger of the gods
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3 total Grace and beauty “give life its bloom” Queens of song
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9 total Daughters of Zeus Inspired historians and poets
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3-headed dog Permits spirits to enter the underworld (None return from underworld)
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In underworld Punish evildoers
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Hermes’ son Part god, part goat Has hoofs and horns
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Enchanting voices Lure sailors to death
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3 total Spinner-spun thread of life Disposers of Lots- assigned each man his destiny Cut the thread at death
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