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PSY2014M: The Rise of Consumer Health Wearables Dr David A. Ellis
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Imagine
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Example
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The Rise (Google Ngrams)
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Today
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What can consumer wearables do?
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Prevention & Diagnosis Depression, heart disease, diabetes – all require careful monitoring They can also be prevented (to an extent). Chen et al (2014) Depression Patel et al (2012) Parkinson Disease Previous interventions have used PC’s (e.g. Sleepio)
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Can we rely on wearable-generated data? Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) ‘products for sports and leisure purposes are not to be considered to be medical devices’ Really? Sports products
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Reliability (in the news today!)
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Reliability
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Validity (BITalino)
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Arduino
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Cost
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Into the Cloud You own nothing! Fitbit Strava Anonymous data….
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Digital Traces de Montjoye et al (2013)
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Can they change behaviour? We don’t really know Cause and effect Pedometers (e.g. Bravata et al 2007) What about harm?
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Seminar task I want you to design and cost a wearable piece of technology that will help answer a specific research question. What will it be made of (BITalino + Arduino) Will it involve a smartphone or computer? How much will it cost? What will the data look like? How will this data answer your question?
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References Bravata, D. M., Smith-Spangler, C., Sundaram, V., Gienger, A. L., Lin, N., Lewis, R.,... & Sirard, J. R. (2007). Using pedometers to increase physical activity and improve health: a systematic review. Jama, 298(19), 2296-2304. Chen, Z., Chen, Y., Hu, L., Wang, S., Jiang, X., Ma, X.,... & Campbell, A. T. (2014, September). ContextSense: unobtrusive discovery of incremental social context using dynamic bluetooth data. In Proceedings of the 2014 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct Publication (pp. 23-26). ACM. de Montjoye, Y. A., Hidalgo, C. A., Verleysen, M., & Blondel, V. D. (2013). Unique in the Crowd: The privacy bounds of human mobility. Scientific reports,3. Patel, S., Park, H., Bonato, P., Chan, L., & Rodgers, M. (2012). A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in rehabilitation. Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 9(1), 21. Ritterband, L. M., & Thorndike, F. P. (2012). The further rise of internet interventions. Sleep, 35(6), 737.
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