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A tax advantage for Belgian companies investing in the production of audiovisual works Financing limits: The total sums paid by all investors may not exceed 50% of the total production budget The fiscal value of the Tax Shelter Certificate may not exceed € 15 millions per eligible work TAX SHELTER
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Eligible works Audiovisual works: - fiction films (long, medium and short-length films) for cinema - documentary films for cinema - animation films for cinema - fiction and animation long films for television, possibly divided into episodes - documentary films for television - series for children or youngsters European works: - as defined by the Directive of March 10th 2010, called « Audiovisual Media Services » - or bilateral co-production agreement between Belgium (or a Belgian Community) and a third country TAX SHELTER
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The Tax Shelter Certificate The « 70/90/70 rule » System based on production expenses Qualifying expenses = expenses EEA (direct + indirect), linked to the production Fiscal value of the Tax Shelter Certificate = 70% of qualifying expenses EEA of which 90% (direct + indir) expenses in Belgium of which 70% direct expenses in Belgium The Investor prefinances the producer expenses and receives in return a Tax Shelter Certificate
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Signature of a framework agreement 3 months to pay the sums Temporary tax deduction: sums paid x 310% Definitive tax deduction: 150% of the TS Certificate Return on sums paid: Euribor rate + 4,5% (max 18 months) 18 ( or 24) months to make the expenses Tax audit approval of expenditures TS Certificate delivered by FPS Finance (70% qualifying expenses in EEA, limited to 10/9 of the Belgian expenses) Transfer of the TS Certificate to the Investor Investor Producer
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The Tax Shelter Certificate EXAMPLE 1: Acquisition of a Certificate of 100 000 € Qualifying expenses (direct + indirect) EEA: 142 858 Fiscal value of the TS Certificate = 70% of qualifying expenses EEA = 100 000 of which 90% (dir+ indir) expenses in Belgium: 90 000 of which 70% direct expenses in Belgium: 63 000
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The Tax Shelter Certificate EXAMPLE 1: Acquisition of a Certificate of 100 000 € Advantages for the Investor Sums to pay to the producer(for an optimal return): 48,387% 48 387 Tax exemption: 48 387 x 310% = 150 000 Tax saving: 150 000 x 33,99% = 50 990 50 990 Return on tax saving: 2 603 (5,37%) Return on sums paid: 48 387 x (Euribor + 4,5%) x 18/12 (max)= 3 992 (5%/year)
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The Tax Shelter Certificate EXAMPLE 1: Acquisition of a Certificate of 100 000 € Advantages for the Producer Sums paid by the Investor: 48 387 To deduct: *return on sums paid (18 months): - 3 992 *intermediary fees: (ex: 10%): - 4 838 Netto Tax Shelter advantage: 39 557 (= 44% of Belgian expenses)
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The Tax Shelter Certificate EXAMPLE 2: Acquisition of a Certificate of 700 000 € Qualifying expenses (direct + indirect) EEA: 1 000 000 Fiscal value of the TS Certificate = 70% of qualifying expenses EEA = 700 000 of which 90% (dir + indir) expenses in Belgium: 630 000 of which 70% direct expenses in Belgium: 441 000
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The Tax Shelter Certificate EXAMPLE 3 : idem example 2, but insufficient expenses in Belgium fiscal value proportionnally reduced If total expenses in Belgium (dir + ind) : 500 000 (instead of 630 000) Fiscal value of the Tax Shelter Certificate = 500 000 x 10/9 = 555.555 If total expenses in Belgium (dir + ind) : 630 000 but direct expenses in Belgium: 400 000 (instead of 441 000) Fiscal value of the Tax Shelter Certificate = 700 000 – (41 000 x 400 000/441 000) = 662 812
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The Belgian eligible expenses Production costs, operating costs and financial costs ▪ incurred during 18 months from state of signature of a framework agreement (24 M for animation films) ▪ which constitute taxable income in Belgium in name of beneficiary
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The Belgian eligible expenses 70% min in expenses directly linked to the creative and technical production of the work Examples Wages, social security contributions, shooting costs,….. Charges as regards the equipment and other technical means Postproduction expenses 25% of the transport and accomodation costs Etc.,… If taxable in Belgium eligible expenses
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The Belgian eligible expenses 30% max in expenses not directly linked to the production Examples Administrative and financial costs, overhead costs Expenses as regards the assistance to the production Fees paid to intermediary companies 75% of the transport and accomodation costs Etc.,… If taxable in Belgium eligible expenses
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Coproduction the best way is to first find a local producer The Belgian Tax Shelter, What’s in it for you as foreign producer?
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Need to know more ? Federal Public Service Finance Fiscal Department for Foreign Investments Michela Ritondo Rue de la Loi, 24 (Parliament Corner) 1000 Brussels BELGIUM Email: michela.ritondo@minfin.fed.bemichela.ritondo@minfin.fed.be Phone:+32 257 938 69 Fax: +32 257 951 12
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