2. Jeopardy Conservation & Preservation of Resources Environmental History Environmental Legislation Environmental Economics Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy Potpourri Q $500

3. $100 Question from Conservation & Preservation of Resources This is any part of the natural environment used to promote the welfare of people or other species.

4. $100 Answer from Conservation & Preservation of Resources Resource

5. $200 Question from Conservation & Preservation of Resources This term means “sensible and careful management of natural resources”.

6. $200 Answer from Conservation & Preservation of Resources Conservation

7. $300 Question from Conservation & Preservation of Resources This involves setting aside undisturbed areas, maintaining them in a pristine state, and protecting them from human activities that might alter their “natural” state.

8. $300 Answer from Conservation & Preservation of Resources Preservation

9. $400 Question from Conservation & Preservation of Resources In the early 20 th century, what two factors began to increase pressure on the world’s supply of natural resources?

10. $400 Answer from Conservation & Preservation of Resources Expanding industrialization Increasing human population

11. $500 Question from Conservation & Preservation of Resources Identify one reason that might make the decision to preserve a given place controversial.

12. $500 Answer from Conservation & Preservation of Resources Resources in undisturbed places often have substantial economic value The value of nature in a preserved state is difficult to quantify

13. $100 Question from Environmental History What did Rachel Carson contribute to the environmental movement?

14. $100 Answer from Environmental History Rachel Carson published Silent Spring, alerting the public about the dangers of uncontrolled pesticide use.

15. $200 Question from Environmental History During the 1700s and early 1800s, what were the attitudes of most Americans in regard to nature?

16. $200 Answer from Environmental History Conquer and exploit nature as quickly as possible.

17. $300 Question from Environmental History This term describes a person who values natural resources because of their usefulness to humans, but uses them sensibly and carefully.

18. $300 Answer from Environmental History Utilitarian conservationist

19. $400 Question from Environmental History person who believes in protecting nature from human interference because all forms of life deserve respect and consideration. This term describes a person who believes in protecting nature from human interference because all forms of life deserve respect and consideration.

20. $400 Answer from Environmental History Biocentric preservationist

21. $500 Question from Environmental History What is a perspective that considers not just immediate or intended effects of activities, but all of the impacts of those activities in other places or at other times?

22. $500 Answer from Environmental History Systems perspective

23. $100 Question from Environmental Legislation This piece of legislation was established in 1970, and forces the government to determine the environmental effects when it is considering a new project.

24. $100 Answer from Environmental Legislation National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)

25. $200 Question from Environmental Legislation This is a document that describes the nature and purpose of proposals, its short- and long-term environmental impacts, and possible alternatives that would create fewer adverse effects.

26. $200 Answer from Environmental Legislation Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

27. $300 Question from Environmental Legislation NEPA established this group to monitor the required EISs and report directly to the president.

28. $300 Answer from Environmental Legislation Council on Environmental Quality

29. $400 Question from Environmental Legislation Give one positive effect that environmental legislation has had overall since 1970.

30. $400 Answer from Environmental Legislation 15 national parks have been established, and the National Wilderness Preservation System now totals more than 44 million hectares. Millions of hectares of farmland particularly vulnerable to erosion have been withdrawn from production, reducing soil erosion by more than 60%. Many endangered species are recovering, and some have been removed from the endangered species list (e.g., American alligator, California gray whale, bald eagle).

31. Give two examples of how pollution control efforts have been successful, according to the EPA’s 2008 Report on the Environment. $500 Question from Environmental Legislation

32. Emissions of 6 important air pollutants have dropped by more than 25% since 1990. Since 1990, levels of wet sulfate, a major component of acid rain, have dropped by 20-35%. In 2007 almost 90% of the U.S. population got its drinking water from community water systems with no violations of EPA standards, up from 75% in 1993. In 2008, 45% of municipal solid waste generated in the U.S. was combusted for energy recovery or recovered for composting or recycling, up from 6% in the 1960s. By 2007 the EPA considered human exposures to contamination to be under control at 93% of the 1968 listed hazardous waste sites. $500 Answer from Environmental Legislation

33. $100 Question from Environmental Economics What are 2 measures used in national income accounting (i.e., measures of the total income of a nation’s goods and services for a given year)?

34. $100 Answer from Environmental Economics Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Net Domestic Product (NDP)

35. $200 Question from Environmental Economics This is a harmful environmental or social cost that is borne by people not directly involved in selling or buying a product.

36. $200 Answer from Environmental Economics External cost (externality)

37. $300 Question from Environmental Economics These pollution control laws work by establishing emission targets and providing industries with incentives to reduce emissions

38. $300 Answer from Environmental Economics Incentive-based regulations

39. $400 Question from Environmental Economics These pollution control laws work by setting limits on levels of pollution; usually, all polluters must comply with the same rules and regulations, regardless of their particular circumstances.

40. $400 Answer from Environmental Economics Command and control regulations

41. $500 Question from Environmental Economics What is this diagram depicting?

42. $500 Answer from Energy Solutions Marginal cost of pollution (at low pollution levels, the environment may absorb the damage, so the marginal cost of one added unit of pollution is near zero; as the level of pollution rises, the cost of damage increases sharply).

43. $100 Question from Potpourri Who sings the theme song for the 2015 James Bond movie, Spectre?

44. $100 Answer from Potpourri Sam Smith

45. $200 Question from Potpourri Tina Fey, the writer of Mean Girls, 30 Rock, and Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt, attended what high school.

46. $200 Answer from Potpourri Upper Darby High School

47. $300 Question from Potpourri The biographical war movie American Sniper was directed by which legendary figure?

48. $300 Answer from Potpourri Clint Eastwood

49. $400 Question from Potpourri Which state has this as their flag?

50. $400 Answer from Potpourri New Mexico

51. $500 Question from Potpourri What was the name of Hermione Granger’s cat in the Harry Potter books/movies?

52. $500 Answer from Potpourri Crookshanks

53. Final Jeopardy What does the point on this diagram indicate?

54. Final Jeopardy Answer Optimum amount of pollution